生物性职业病危害因素研究现状及展望  

Current status and prospects of studies on biological occupational hazards

作　　者：刘康丽 蒋路平 张敬东 Liu Kangli;Jiang Luping;Zhang Jingdong(Research Center for Environment and Health,Zhongnan University of Economics and Law,Wuhan 430073,China;School of Information and Safety Engineering,Zhongnan University of Economics and Law,Wuhan 430073,China;School of Business Administration,Zhongnan University of Economics and Law,Wuhan 430073,China)

机构地区：[1]中南财经政法大学环境与健康研究中心,武汉430073 [2]中南财经政法大学信息与安全工程学院,武汉430073 [3]中南财经政法大学工商管理学院,武汉430073

出　　处：《中华劳动卫生职业病杂志》2021年第9期708-712,共5页Chinese Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Diseases

基　　金：中南财经政法大学中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目(202051411);中南财经政法大学研究生教学教改项目(YZKC202123);中南财经政法大学中央高校基本科研业务费(2722021BZ038)。

摘　　要：长期以来生物因素职业危害事件时有发生,对相关职业人群的健康造成了严重影响。突发公共卫生事件中由于职业防护不当导致的医务人员感染也给存在生物性危害的从业人员敲响警钟。为进一步开展生物性职业危害问题的研究工作,本文对农、林、牧、渔业等多种行业的生物性职业病危害因素研究现状进行梳理和总结,从研究范围、研究方法、研究内容3个方面提出深入研究的建议,以期为今后生物性职业危害研究的发展提供一定的参考。Biological occupational hazards have occurred frequently for a long time,which have seriously affected the health of relevant occupational groups.The infection of medical staff caused by improper occupational protection in public health emergencies also sounds alarms to practitioners with biological hazards.In order to further carry out the research work of biological occupational hazards,this paper combs and summarizes the research status of biological occuational hazards in agriculture,forestry,animal husbandry,fishery and other industries,and puts forward suggestions for in-depth research from three aspects of research scope,research methods and research contents,to provide some reference for the development of biological occupational hazards research in the future.

关 键 词：职业卫生 卫生工程 生物危害因素 职业暴露 综述 

分 类 号：R135[医药卫生—劳动卫生]