优质高产白皮丝瓜新品种胖妞的选育  

Breeding of a New Luffa F_(1) Hybrid Variety-‘Pangniu’

作　　者：韩小霞[1] 闵子扬 胡新军[1] 李勇奇[1] HAN Xiaoxia;MIN Ziyang;HU Xinjun;LI Yongqi(Hunan Vegetable Engineering Technology Research Center/Hunan Vegetable Research Institute,Changsha 410125,China)

机构地区：[1]湖南省蔬菜工程技术研究中心/湖南省蔬菜研究所,长沙410125

出　　处：《辣椒杂志》2021年第2期46-50,共5页Journal of China Capsicum

基　　金：蔬菜品质性状基因挖掘和高品质新品种选育技术(2020NK2044)。

摘　　要：胖妞丝瓜是以高代自交系S269为母本、S347为父本杂交而成。该品种植株生长势强,早中熟,第一雌花节位8~12节;果实短圆筒形,瓜形匀称美观,果表光滑油亮、白绿色,瓜纵径18~24 cm,瓜横径6~7 cm,单瓜质量500 g左右;果肉紧实,耐储运,口感绵甜,汤汁白色,果肉抗褐变。胖妞丝瓜平架栽培平均每667 m^(2)前期产量为649.90 kg,比对照品种白关丝瓜增产34.91%;每667 m^(2)总产量为3399.66 kg,比对照品种白关丝瓜增产9.54%。适于长江流域地区保护地或露地栽培。Pangniu is a new Luffa F_(1) hybrid variety which was bred by using S269 as the female parent and S347 as the male parent.This variety has strong growth potential.Its first female flower appears at the 8~12th node.With smooth skin,white-green color,and short cylindrical shape,it fruit has the length of 18~24 cm,width of 6~7 cm,and weight of about 500 g.Its fruit flesh is tight and resistant to browning.Its average yield per 667 m^(2) was 649.90 kg,which was 34.91%higher than that of the control.Its total yield was 3399.66 kg,which was 9.54%higher than that of the control.This variety is suitable for cultivation in open fields and protected cultivation in the Yangtze River Basin.

关 键 词：白丝瓜 新品种 胖妞 优质 高产 

分 类 号：S642.4[农业科学—蔬菜学]