子女代际经济支持与老年人主观幸福感:基于旅游消费视角的实证分析  

Intergenerational Economic Support from the Offspring and the Subjective Well-Being of the Elderly:An Empirical Analysis Based on the Perspective of Tourism Consumption

作　　者：冯颖[1] Feng Ying(Heilongjiang International University,Harbin,Heilongjiang 150025,China)

机构地区：[1]黑龙江外国语学院,黑龙江哈尔滨150025

出　　处：《黑龙江工业学院学报（综合版）》2021年第8期75-80,共6页Journal of Heilongjiang University of Technology(Comprehensive Edition)

基　　金：2021年黑龙江省高等教育教学改革一般研究项目“高校旅游管理专业本科课程思政建设模式探索与实践”(项目编号:SJGY20200663);黑龙江外国语学院预研项目“全域旅游背景下乡村经济与文化共享实现机制及路径研究”(项目编号:lwyu—2021—10);2021年黑龙江省大学生创新创业训练计划国家级重点支持领域项目“老游记”(项目编号:202113296025)。

摘　　要：基于中国家庭动态跟踪调查CFPS2018数据实证分析了子女代际经济支持对老年人主观幸福感的影响,并验正了老年人旅游消费在子女代际经济支持对其主观幸福感影响中发挥的作用。结果表明,子女代际经济支持与老年人主观幸福感显著正向相关,老年人旅游消费在子女代际经济支持对老年人主观幸福感影响中起到部分中介作用。主要的政策含义在于鼓励子女为老年人提供代际经济支持,并关注和满足老年人的旅游消费需求,从而提升其主观幸福感。为此,从政府、社会和家庭层面,迎合老年人的精神需求,重视老年旅游产业发展,既有助于促进旅游经济全面发展,又能维护老年群体身心健康,这对于我国推动积极老龄化也将大有裨益。This paper empirically analyzes the impact of offspring’s intergenerational economic support on the subjective well-being of the elderly by using nationally representative micro-survey data,and verifies the role of the tourism consumption of the elderly in their offspring's intergenerational economic support and the impact on the elderly’s subjective well-being.The research results show that offspring’s intergenerational economic support and the elderly’s tourism consumption are positively correlated with the elderly’s subjective well-being significantly.The elderly’s tourism consumption plays a part of the mediating role in the impact of offspring’s intergenerational economic support on the elderly’s subjective well-being.The main policy implication of this paper is that offspring should be encouraged to provide intergenerational economic support for the elderly,pay attention to and meet the tourism consumption needs of the elderly.In terms of government,the development of the elderly tourism industry should be encouraged,which will not only help promote the overall development of the tourism economy,but also play a positive role in maintaining the physical and mental health of the elderly.

关 键 词：代际支持 老年人 幸福感 旅游消费 

分 类 号：C912.6[经济管理] C913.1[社会学]