生殖道沙眼衣原体和淋球菌感染流行状况与防治  

The epidemic situation and prevention of infection of Chlamydia Trachomatis and Neisseria Gonorrhoeae

作　　者：马娜[1] 张小斌[2] 刘春桃 马艳玲 MA Na;ZHANG Xiao-bin;LIU Chun-tao;MA Yan-ling(Kunming Medical University,Kunming,Yunnan 650500,China;Yunnan Center For Disease Control And Prevention,Kunming,Yunnan 650022,China)

机构地区：[1]昆明医科大学,云南昆明650500 [2]云南省疾病预防控制中心,云南昆明650022

出　　处：《皮肤病与性病》2021年第5期623-625,共3页Dermatology and Venereology

基　　金：“十一五”科技重大专项“云南省防治艾滋病规模化现场流行病学和干预研究”(2009ZX10004902)。

摘　　要：性传播疾病(STD)是一种全球性流行病,不仅影响患者个人及其性伴侣的性健康和生殖健康,还造成了严重的公共卫生负担。生殖道沙眼衣原体(CT)和淋球菌(NG)是世界范围内引起STD的主要病原体,了解CT和NG所引起的性传播感染的流行特征、相关防治策略及措施是控制CT和NG流行的关键。文章主要综述了CT和NG感染的流行情况和相关预防措施,可为进一步加强CT和NG防治工作及落实相关政策提供依据。Sexually transmitted diseases(STD) is a global epidemic disease, not only affects the sexual and reproductive health of patients and their sexual partners, but also creates a serious public health burden. The Chlamydia Trachomatis(CT) and Neisseria Gonorrhoeae(NG) are the main pathogens that cause STD all over the world. Understanding the prevalence and incidence of sexually transmitted infections is the key to study the epidemiological characteristics of the CT and NG. This article reviews the prevalence of CT and NG infection and related preventive measures, which can provide a basis for further strengthening the prevention and control of CT and NG and the implementation of related policies to reduce the infection and prevalence of CT and NG.

关 键 词：生殖道沙眼衣原体 淋球菌 性传播疾病 预防措施 

分 类 号：R759.22[医药卫生—皮肤病学与性病学] R711.31[医药卫生—临床医学]