原发性腭肌震颤一例并文献复习  

Essential palatal tremor:a case report and literature review

作　　者：毛慧 许浩游[2] 张昌林[1] 郑泽泉 蓝嘉盈 孙一凡 陈豪选 李晓君 娄真真 陈桂仙 招远祺[2] Mao Hui;Xu Haoyou;Zhang Changlin;Zheng Zequan;Lan Jiaying;Sun Yifan;Chen Haoxuan;Li Xiaojun;Lou Zhenzhen;Chen Guixian;Zhao Yuanqi(The Second Clinical College of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine,Guangzhou 510405,China;The First Department of Brain Disease,Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine,Guangzhou 510120,China)

机构地区：[1]广州中医药大学第二临床医学院,510405 [2]广东省中医院脑病一科,广州510120

出　　处：《中华神经科杂志》2021年第10期1067-1070,共4页Chinese Journal of Neurology

摘　　要：原发性腭肌震颤在临床上较为罕见,主要表现为软腭有节律的不自主跳动伴听觉拍击音,病因不明,目前无特效治疗方法。文中报道1例女性原发性腭肌震颤患者,表现为软腭不自主跳动,睡眠时消失,存在感觉诡计,并逐渐出现焦虑障碍等精神心理问题,经中西医结合治疗后症状改善。通过分析该病例特点,回顾相关文献,探讨该疾病可能的病因及特点,为临床诊治提供参考。Essential palatal tremor is relatively rare in clinical practice,which manifests involuntary and rhythmic contraction of soft-palate along with auditory click.The cause is unknown and there is no specific treatment at present.This article reports a female patient with essential palatine tremor,who presented with involuntarily beating of soft palate,disappeared during sleep,had sensory tricks,and gradually developed mental and psychological problems such as anxiety disorders.After treatment with integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine,the symptoms improved.The clinical features of the case were analyzed,relevant literature was reviewed,and the possible etiology and characteristics of the disease were explored,so as to provide reference for clinical diagnosis and treatment.

关 键 词：原发性腭肌震颤 Guillian-Mollaret三角 呼吸道感染 诊断 治疗 

分 类 号：R597[医药卫生—内科学]