范式革命与建筑复杂适应系统构建  

Paradigm Revolution and the Construction of Complex Architectural Adaptive System

作　　者：全峰梅 杨华刚 王绍森[1] Quan Fengmei;Yang Huagang;Wang Shaosen(School of Architecture and Civil Engineering,Xiamen University,Xiamen Fujian 361005,China;Hualan Design&Consulting Group,Nanning Guangxi 530022,China)

机构地区：[1]厦门大学建筑与土木工程学院,福建厦门361005 [2]华蓝设计(集团)有限公司,广西南宁530022

出　　处：《城市建筑》2021年第25期96-101,共6页Urbanism and Architecture

基　　金：国家自然科学基金重点项目“基于复杂系统论的现代闽台地域建筑设计方法提升研究”(51878581);厦门大学研究生田野调查基金项目。

摘　　要：伴随着现代社会生活生产方式和建筑设计范式的转变,现代地域性建筑设计也更为复杂多元和模糊开放。本文通过梳理复杂适应系统的生成,研究范式及其在建筑创作中的应用,分析现代建筑设计语境中的设计逻辑及其话语体系、地域性建筑的探索及其形式转换和计算机辅助下的建筑设计语境革新等发展方向。在此基础上,将复杂适应系统理论引入现代地域性建筑设计,构建“建筑复杂适应系统”(CASA)分析模型,最终形成基于计算机辅助技术的地域性建筑复杂适应性设计范型,并运用于“闽南新厝”的项目设计实践中。其目的在于优化现代地域建筑创作思维和设计方法,推动地域性现代建筑设计的理论创新、方法创新和实践创新。With the transformation of modern social production methods and architectural design paradigms,modern regional architectural design is also more complex,diversified,ambiguous and open.This paper combs the generation and research paradigm of complex adaptive system and its application in architectural creation,and analyzes the design logic and its discourse system in the context of modern architectural design,the exploration of regional architecture and its form conversion and the development of architectural design context innovation under the aid of computers.On this basis,this paper introduces the theory of complex adaptive system into modern regional architectural design,constructs the analysis model of“Complex Adaptive System of Architecture”(CASA),and applies it to the design practice of“Southern Fujian Xincuo”.Its purpose is to optimize the creative thinking and design methods of modern regional architecture,and to promote the theoretical innovation,method innovation and practice innovation of regional modern architectural design.

关 键 词：复杂适应系统 现代建筑语境 地域建筑 设计方法 建筑设计范型 

分 类 号：TD229[矿业工程—矿井建设]