一种船舶一体化通信设备自动优选方法  

An automatic optimization method for ship integrated communication equipment

作　　者：周建英[1,2] 骆曹飞 罗新林[1,2] ZHOU Jianying;LUO Caofei;LUO Xinlin(No.36 Research Institute of CETC,Jiaxing 314033,China;China E-Tech(Ningbo)Maritime Electronics Research Institute Co.,Ltd.,Ningbo 315040,China)

机构地区：[1]中国电子科技集团公司第三十六研究所,浙江嘉兴314033 [2]中电科(宁波)海洋电子研究院有限公司,浙江宁波315040

出　　处：《电子设计工程》2021年第21期146-149,154,共5页Electronic Design Engineering

摘　　要：海上船舶通信方式复杂多样,但总体可划分为3种:中高频通信、甚高频通信和卫星通信。但3种通信方式自成体系,用户无法判断当前的通信需求选择哪一种通信设备最合适。针对上述3种通信设备选择困难问题,文中通过对比3种通信方式在通信距离、通信建立时间和通信成本等方面的优缺点,构建了3种通信设备优选模型,提出了一种船舶一体化通信设备自动优选方法,结合船岸10~100海里变区间拉距试验,表明该方法能够自动优选出合适的通信设备。There are three types of maritime communications:MF/HF communication,VHF communication and satellite communication.However,users can not determine which communication equipment is most suitable for the current communication needs.In view of the difficulty in selecting the above three kinds of communication equipment,by comparing the advantages and disadvantages of the three communication methods in communication distance,communication establishment time and communication cost,three communication equipment optimization models are constructed,and an automatic optimization method for ship integrated communication equipment is proposed.Combined with the ship shore variable interval pull distance test of 10~100 nautical miles,it is shown that this method can automatically optimize the suitable communication equipment.

关 键 词：一体化通信 中高频电台 甚高频电台 卫星通信 

分 类 号：TN911.3[电子电信—通信与信息系统]