汉语拒绝中的肯定形式祈使句  

The Affirmative Imperative Sentences to Refuse in Mandarin Chinese

作　　者：李影 LI Ying(College of International Education,Guizhou University,Guiyang 550025,China)

机构地区：[1]贵州大学国际教育学院,贵州贵阳550025

出　　处：《唐山师范学院学报》2021年第5期20-26,共7页Journal of Tangshan Normal University

基　　金：贵州大学文科研究青年项目(GDQN2020024)。

摘　　要：根据“能否独立成句”分析了肯定形式祈使句在拒绝中的运用情况。同时,参考拒绝作为会话第二部分的特点,对这些肯定形式祈使句所体现的拒绝策略以及影响其具体表达形式的非言语因素等进行了探讨。The application of affirmative imperative sentences in refusal is analyzed according to“whether they can form sentences independently”.Meanwhile,referring to the characteristics of refusal as the second part of the conversation,the refusal strategies embodied in these affirmative imperative sentences and the nonverbal factors affecting their specific expression forms are discussed respectively.

关 键 词：拒绝 肯定形式祈使句 间接言语行为 

分 类 号：H03[语言文字—语言学]