中国船队的船龄分析  

The Chinese owned fleet:analysing the age profile

出　　处：《中国远洋海运》2021年第10期52-52,7,共2页Maritime China

摘　　要：过去十年,中国船东的船队规模迅速增长,2018年超过日本成为仅次于希腊的全球第二大船东国。分析当前中国船队的船龄分布,有助于了解各细分船型的发展特点。船队船龄相对年轻中国船东拥有的船队规模在过去十年快速扩张,以总吨计,年复合增长率高达8%,是同期全球船队年复合增速4%的两倍。截至2021年8月初,中国船东拥有10495艘船,合计2.14亿总吨,占全球船队总规模的15%(希腊占17%,日本占12%)。The Chinese owned fleet has grown rapidly over the past decade,with China overtaking Japan in 2018 as the country with the second largest owned fleet globally,behind Greece.Due in part to this rapid growth,the Chinese fleet is relatively young;analysing its composition and age profile in detail highlights which sectors have seen the fastest growth and where older tonnage remains.So,the Chinese owned fleet has seen rapid growth in recent years.Analysis of the composition and age profile of the fleet shows where and how growth in the Chinese shipping industry has impacted,and how despite the fleet’s relative youth overall,the profile of older Chinese tonnage remains relevant too.

关 键 词：船队规模 年复合增长率 总吨 船龄 十年 快速扩张 船东 

分 类 号：F55[经济管理—产业经济]