幔枝构造理论及其应用推广进展  

Advances in Mantle Branch Structure Theory and Its Application

作　　者：王云静 陈超 王健 王丰翔 张福祥 WANG Yun-jing;CHEN Chao;WANG Jian;WANG Feng-xiang;ZHANG Fu-xiang(Hebei Key Laboratory of Strategic Critical Mineral Resources,Shijiazhuang 050031,China;Hebei GEO University,Shijiazhuang 050031,China;Baoding Jinhe Mining Co.,Ltd.Baoding 071066,China;Key Laboratory of Magmatic Mineralization and Prospecting in Inner Mongolia,Hohhot 010020,China;Key Laboratory of Mineralization and Resource Evaluation,Ministry of Natural Resources,Beijing 100037,China)

机构地区：[1]河北省战略性关键矿产资源重点实验室,河北石家庄050031 [2]河北地质大学地球科学学院,河北石家庄050031 [3]保定金禾矿业有限公司,河北保定071066 [4]内蒙古自治区岩浆活动成矿与找矿重点实验室,内蒙古呼和浩特010020 [5]自然资源部成矿作用与资源评价重点实验室,北京100037

出　　处：《河北地质大学学报》2021年第5期39-45,共7页Journal of Hebei Geo University

基　　金：河北省自然科学基金面上项目(D2019403015);河北省高等学校科学技术研究项目(ZD2019003);河北省“三三三人才工程”项目(A202001014);河北地质大学博士基金(BQ201320)。

摘　　要：幔枝构造是地幔热柱多级演化的第三级构造单元,自提出以来受到地质学界广泛关注。在收集前人资料基础上,阐述了幔枝构造的提出背景和基本特征,重点总结出幔枝构造在我国金银多金属地质找矿勘查领域的应用、推广情况,并对幔枝构造研究面临的问题和应用前景进行了分析。应用幔枝构造理论不仅可指导矿产资源的深部勘查,又可具体解决油气资源、地热资源、生态环境、地震灾害等方面有关问题。在资源与环境领域具有重要的应用、推广前景。Mantle branch structure is the third-order tectonic unit of multi-stage evolution of mantle plume,which has been widely concerned by the geological community since it was proposed.Based on the collection of previous data,this paper explains the background and basic characteristics of mantle branch structure,summarizes the application and promotion of mantle branch structure in the field of gold and silver polymetallic geological prospecting and exploration in China,and analyzes the problems and application prospects of mantle branch structure research.The application of mantle branch structure theory can not only guide the deep exploration of mineral resources,but also solve the problems related to oil and gas resources,geothermal resources,ecological environment and earthquake disaster.It has important application and promotion prospects in the field of resources and environment.

关 键 词：地幔热柱 幔枝构造 一盆多山 成矿作用 找矿勘查 

分 类 号：P571[天文地球—矿物学]