云南省元谋盆地地质多样性研究价值及其重要意义  

GEODIVERSITY IDEA AND ITS IMPORTANT SIGNIFICANCE:A CASE STUDY IN YUANMOU BASIN,YUNNAN PROVINCE

作　　者：何平 程先锋[3] 齐武福[1,3] 石良 HE Ping;CHENG Xian-feng;QI Wu-fu;SHI Liang(Faculty of Land Resource Engineering of Kunming University of Science and Technology,Kunming Yunnan 650093,China;Kunming University,Kunming Yunnan 650214,China;Yunnan Land and Resources Vocational College,Kunming Yunnan 652501,China;No.7 Geological Party of Xinjiang Bureau of Geology and Mineral Resources,Usu Xinjiang 833300,China)

机构地区：[1]昆明理工大学国土资源工程学院,昆明650093 [2]昆明学院,昆明650214 [3]云南国土资源职业学院,昆明652501 [4]新疆地质矿产勘查开发局第七地质大队,乌苏833300

出　　处：《地质灾害与环境保护》2021年第3期99-105,共7页Journal of Geological Hazards and Environment Preservation

基　　金：云南省教育厅科学研究基金项目(2019J0483)。

摘　　要：地质多样性是关于自然界的非生物多样性,是建设地质公园、发展地质旅游和保护地质遗迹的基础。在全球范围内,地质多样性保育最具代表性的体现是联合国教科文组织的世界遗产地和世界地质公园两个体系。目前关于地质多样性的研究主要集中在地质多样性评价和保育两个方面。云南是我国地质多样性极其丰富的典型区域。云南北部的元谋盆地地质多样性具有科学、文化、观赏、生态、科普与教育等多重价值,但对其开发不足、保护不力甚至破坏严重。开展地质多样性研究可为元谋盆地可持续发展提供崭新思路。Geodiversity is considered as abiotic diversity,and it is the foundation of geopark,geotourism and geoconservation.Geoconservation at the international level is currently represented by two UNESCO site networks-World Heritage sites and Global Geoparks.The study of geodiversity focuses on geodiversity assessment and geoconservation.Yunnan Province is the typical area abundant in geodiversity in China.Geodiversity of Yuanmou Basin,which is located in North Yunnan,possesses scientific,cultural,aesthetical,ecological values.Howerver,there are some problems,such as underexploitation,inadequate protection,even destruction in the area.Research of geodiversity will provide a new idea for sustainable development in Yuanmou Basin.

关 键 词：地质多样性 地质多样性保育 地质公园 地质旅游 元谋盆地 

分 类 号：P96[天文地球—自然地理学] X37[环境科学与工程—环境工程]