一种新型修船坞墩的研制  

Development of a New Dock Block for Ship Repair

作　　者：冯木水 王兴策 周世基 杨胜强 邓习娟 FENG Mushui;WANG Xingce;ZHOU Shiji;YANG Shengqiang;DENG Xijuan(Guangzhou Wenchong Dockyard Co.,Ltd.,Guangzhou 511462;Guangzhou Marine Engineering Corporation,Guangzhou 510250)

机构地区：[1]广州文冲船舶修造有限公司,广州511462 [2]广州船舶及海洋工程设计研究院,广州510250

出　　处：《广东造船》2021年第5期98-101,共4页Guangdong shipbuilding

摘　　要：修船厂经常需要更换船底板,或者在船底开工艺孔,这些工程都需要在船舶进坞坐墩后拆除相关位置的坞墩,待船底换板后再重新装上坞墩。本文介绍我司研制的一种新型坞墩,它由基座、砂箱、铁凳,坞木组成。这种坞墩可以快速拆装,不需要把坞木凿碎,没有木材损耗,大大缩短了拆墩的时间,特别适用于修船厂。新型坞墩的研制成功和推广应用,对提高船舶坞修的工作效率,降低劳动强度,缩短坞修周期,降低成本,效果显著。During ship repair,it is often necessary to replace the bottom plating of the ship,or to cut holes in the bottom of the ship,these projects require the removal of the dock block at the relevant location after the ship is docked,and the dock block is added again after the bottom plating is replaced.This paper introduces a new dock block developed by our factory,which is composed of base,sand box,iron stool and dock wood.The dock block can be quickly detached and installed without breaking dock wood,has no wood loss and the time of block dismantling is greatly shortened,it is especially suitable for ship repair and will improve the efficiency of ship dock repair,reduce labor intensity,shorten dry dock repair cycle and reduce cost.

关 键 词：修船 沙箱 坞墩 

分 类 号：U673.33[交通运输工程—船舶及航道工程]