高校重大科技创新团队建设探索  

Exploration on the Construction of Major Sci-Tech Innova⁃tion Teams in Universities

作　　者：翁沈军 韩旭 WENG Shenjun;HAN Xu

机构地区：[1]浙江大学先进技术研究院,浙江杭州310027

出　　处：《科教文汇》2021年第30期1-4,共4页Journal of Science and Education

摘　　要：新时代的高等院校应瞄准“四个面向”,组建重大科技创新团队,以集团军作战的方式,参与解决国家经济社会发展过程中的复杂科学及工程问题。然而,大多数高校科研团队普遍基于传统的学科研究范式建立,在承担国家级重大科技攻关项目时,暴露出团队结构不合理、团队激励不到位、资源保障不配套等问题。该文提出实行“首席科学家”及“总师”制度、加强混编科研团队及新型研发机构建设、关注标志性成果产出及团队整体考核、优化资源统筹等对策建议。In the new era,universities should aim at the“four orientations”,build major sci-tech innovation teams,and participate in the solution of complex scientific and engineering problems in the country’s economic and social development by means of team cooperation.However,sci-tech research teams in universities are generally established based on traditional discipline research paradigms.When undertaking major national-level scitech research projects,they will encounter problems such as unreasonable team structure,inadequate team incentives,and unmatched resource guarantees.This paper proposes some countermeasures,such as implementing the“chief scientist”and“chief engineer”systems,strengthening the construction of mixed scientific research teams and new research and development institutions,paying attention to the output of landmark results and the overall evaluation of the teams,and optimizing resource coordination.

关 键 词：高校科技创新团队 重大项目 新型研发机构 

分 类 号：G644[文化科学—高等教育学]