粤港澳大湾区创新系统耦合协调空间结构与联系研究  

Research on the Spatial Structure and Connection of Regional Innovation System Coupling Coordination in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area

作　　者：王方方[1] 杨智晨 李香桃 李雄英 Wang Fangfang;Yang Zhichen;Li Xiangtao;Li Xiongying(School of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Economy Industry, Guangdong University of Finance&Economics, FoShan 528100,China;School of Economics, Guangdong University of Finance&Economics, Guangzhou 510320,China;School of Economics, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632,China)

机构地区：[1]广东财经大学人工智能与数字经济产业学院,广东佛山528100 [2]广东财经大学经济学院,广东广州510320 [3]暨南大学经济学院,广东广州510632

出　　处：《科技进步与对策》2021年第21期34-43,共10页Science & Technology Progress and Policy

基　　金：广东省自然科学基金面上项目(2020A1515011229);广东大学生科技创新培育专项资金重点项目(pdjh2021a0202)。

摘　　要：深刻把握区域创新系统内部耦合特征与协调机制,是科技强国战略下激发粤港澳大湾区城市群创新活力,进而提升核心竞争力的首要问题。基于复杂网络理论与地学空间方法,利用熵权TOPSIS模型、耦合协调模型、莫兰指数、引力模型、社会网络分析法,探索粤港澳大湾区创新质量与创新氛围耦合协调的空间结构。研究发现:①区域创新系统的综合得分呈现“中轴高—四围偏低”的空间结构,广州和深圳的创新氛围与创新质量的耦合协调度均较高,说明两系统间呈现出有序的螺旋优化状态,而澳门的创新发展存在双重错位现象;②耦合协调度具有显著正向空间相关性,局部空间关联模式分异明显,粤港澳大湾区已形成联系紧密的环形创新网络结构,网络空间交易成本和同配性现象显著,深港创新集群的耦合协调联系最为紧密。A deep understanding of the coupling characteristics and coordination mechanism within the regional innovation system is the primary issue to stimulate the innovation vitality and enhance the core competitiveness of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area urban agglomeration under the strategy of scientific and technological power.Based on complex network theory and study space method,the use of entropy TOPSIS model,the coupling coordination model,gravity model,social network analysis,to explore a large bay area of guangdong innovation quality and innovation atmosphere coupled coordination of spatial structure,the study found that:(1)comprehensive score of regional innovation system"axis high-low round"spatial structure,guangzhou and shenzhen innovation atmosphere and quality of the coupling coordination degree are higher,that between the two systems show a state of orderly spiral optimized,and the innovation development with double dislocation phenomenon.(2)The Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area has formed a closely connected circular innovation network structure.The spatial transaction costs and co-ordination of the network are significant,and the coupling coordination between Shenzhen-Hong Kong innovation clusters is the most closely connected.

关 键 词：粤港澳大湾区 创新评价体系 耦合协调联系 空间结构 

分 类 号：F127.6[经济管理—世界经济]