陕西旬邑西头遗址南头村地点2019年仰韶文化遗存发掘简报  

Preliminary Report on the Excavation of the Yangshao Culture Archaeological Remains Found at the Nantoucun Locality of the Xitou Site,Xunyi County,Shaanxi Province in 2019

作　　者：刘斌[1,2,3] 同杨阳 杨磊 陈新儒(绘图) 姜淼(绘图) 方丹(绘图) 王文渊(照相) 钱耀鹏 赵有义[1,2,3] 

机构地区：[1]西北大学文化遗产学院 [2]陕西省考古研究院 [3]旬邑县文物旅游局

出　　处：《文博》2021年第5期3-14,共12页

摘　　要：西头遗址位于陕西省旬邑县张洪镇原底社区西头村,面积约100万平方米。2019年4至10月,西北大学文化遗产学院、陕西省考古研究院等单位联合对遗址南部的南头村地点进行发掘,发现仰韶文化的灶1座、灰坑8座,出土了一批陶、石、骨器。发掘所获的仰韶文化遗存多属半坡类型,少数为庙底沟类型。本次发掘为建立西头遗址的年代序列、研究旬邑地区仰韶文化的分布以及文化面貌提供了重要的新资料。The Xitou site is located at the Xitou village,Yuandi Communal District,Zhanghong Town,Xunyi County,Shannxi Province.The site measures around 100 hectares.The School of Cultural Heritage of Northwest University,Shaanxi Academy of Archaeology and other institutions jointly excavated the Nantoucun locality on the southern part of the site between April and October in 2019.One hearth and eight ash pits as well as a number of pottery,stone and bone artefacts were unearthed through the excavation.Majority of these Yangshao cultural remains belongs to the Banpo type,whilst a small number of them belongs to the Miaodigou type of the Yangshao culture.This excavation provides crucial material for the establishment of chronological sequence,distribution,and characteristics of the Yangshao culture in the Xunyi region.

关 键 词：西头遗址 南头村地点 仰韶文化 半坡类型 庙底沟类型 

分 类 号：K878[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]