法国刑法中间谍罪既遂形态认定对中国司法实践的启示  

The Enlightenment of the Accomplished Form of the Crime of Espionage in French Penal Code to China's Judicial Practice

作　　者：高辰 Gao Chen(Graduate Department,University of International Relations,Beijing 100091)

机构地区：[1]国际关系学院研究生处,北京100091

出　　处：《安徽警官职业学院学报》2021年第4期52-55,共4页Journal of Anhui Vocational College of Police Officers

摘　　要：间谍罪是中法两国国家安全犯罪中重点打击的一类犯罪。根据《法国刑法典》中间谍罪有关条文的表述,按照法益侵害性和社会危险性的大小,间谍行为的既遂形态有严格等级划分。我国《反间谍法》规定的五项间谍行为划入《刑法》间谍罪的规制范围之内仅只有两项,因此司法实践中仍然存在间谍行为的罪与非罪、此罪与彼罪的认定问题。本文通过对比分析两国间谍行为既遂形态的差异,为中国间谍行为规制的立法和司法提供有益借鉴。The crime of espionage is one of the most important national security crimes in China and France.According to the relevant provisions of the crime of espionage in the French Penal Code,the accomplished forms of espionage are strictly classified according to the degree of legal interest infringement and social harm.While,only two of the five espionage acts stipulated in the Anti Espionage Law are included in the scope of the espionage crime in the Criminal Law.Therefore,there are still criminal and non-criminal espionage crimes and the identification of this crime and that crime.By comparing and analyzing the differences of accomplished forms of espionage between the two countries,this article provided a useful reference for the legislation and justice of China's espionage regulation.

关 键 词：间谍罪 既遂形态 比较研究 中国刑法 法国刑法 

分 类 号：D924.3[政治法律—刑法学]