从“同时胜利论”到“一国胜利论”--无产阶级革命思想的转变与启示  

From “Simultaneous Victory Theory” to “One Country Victory Theory”--Transformation and Enlightenment of Proletarian Revolutionary Thought

作　　者：王晓旭 金汉 WANG Xiaoxu;JIN Han(School of Marxism,East China Jiaotong University,Nanchang 330013,China)

机构地区：[1]华东交通大学马克思主义学院,江西南昌330013

出　　处：《湖州师范学院学报》2021年第9期75-80,共6页Journal of Huzhou University

基　　金：省教改重点课题“中美对比视域下推进习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想铸魂育人的思政课案例教学体系建设研究”(JXJG 19511);省研究生教改课题“让思政课燃起来:增进习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想认同与行为动力的研究生思政课案例教学体系研究”(JXYJG 2020099)。

摘　　要：无产阶级革命是无产阶级领导的反对资产阶级的革命运动,无产阶级革命理论主要包括马克思“同时胜利论”和列宁“一国胜利论”。作为不同历史条件作用下的产物,“国胜利论”是对“同时胜利论”的继承与发展,两者之间存在着起、承、转、合四方面的逻辑关系,“起”是起点,是旨归,是“为了什么”的问题;“承”是继承,是对真理性认识的传递;“转”是调整,是对现实条件的重新思考;“合”是暗合,是两位伟人殊途同归的理论默契。马克思主义不单单指马克思的主义,要正确看待马克思主义的发展历程,用发展着的理论指导变化着的实际。The proletarian revolution is a revolutionary movement against the bourgeoisie led by the proletariat. The theories of proletarian revolution mainly include Marx’s “simultaneous victory theory” and Lenin’s “one country victory theory”. As the products of different historical conditions, the “one country victory theory” is the inheritance and development of the “simultaneous victory theory”. There are four logical relations between the two theories: starting, undertaking, transferring and combining. “Starting” is the starting point, the purpose and the problem of “for what”. “Undertaking” is the inheritance and the transmission of the truth. “Transferring” is an adjustment and a reconsideration of the realistic conditions. “Combining” is a tacit agreement between the two great men. Marxism does not only refer to Marxism, we should correctly treat the development process of Marxism, and guide the changing reality with the developing theory.

关 键 词：马克思 列宁 无产阶级革命 与时俱进 

分 类 号：D091.6[政治法律—政治学]