2015—2020年江苏省免费孕前优生检查梅毒血清学室间质评结果分析  

Analysis of external quality assessment of laboratories on syphilis serology testing for pre-pregnancy health examination in Jiangsu province from 2015 to 2020

作　　者：李孟兰 吴玉璘 石慧 封婕 王丽娟 姜志欣 陈伟 黄丽丽 林宁 LI Menglan;WU Yulin;SHI Hui;FENG Jie;WANG Lijuan;JIANG Zhixin;CHEN Wei;HUANG Lili;LIN Ning(Jiangsu Health Development Research Center, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, 210036)

机构地区：[1]江苏省卫生健康发展研究中心,南京210036

出　　处：《中国计划生育学杂志》2021年第9期2003-2006,共4页Chinese Journal of Family Planning

摘　　要：目的:了解江苏省2015—2020年全省免费孕前优生健康检查实验室的梅毒血清学检测水平及其变化趋势。方法:对全省开展免费孕前优生健康检查的实验室,每年开展两次梅毒血清学试验室间质评活动,各实验室按照要求及时检测并回报结果,由江苏省卫生健康发展研究中心对所有检测结果进行统计分析。结果:2015—2020年梅毒血清学试验室间质评成绩总合格率稳定在96%以上;各实验室梅毒血清学检测方法以特异性试验为主,且特异性试验所占比例逐年升高;特异性、非特异性试验结果符合率分别从97.70%、89.09%提高至为100.00%,阳性漏检率分别从最高3.65%、27.27%逐渐下降为0。结论:2015—2020年江苏省免费孕前优生健康检查实验室梅毒血清学整体检测能力有所提升。Objective:To understand the current status and variation trend of syphilis serological testing in laboratories of national free pre-pregnancy health examination in Jiangsu province from 2015 to 2020.Methods:The external quality assessment of syphilis serology testing was organized twice a year in laboratories of national free pre-pregnancy health examination in Jiangsu province,and the samples were detected and the test results were reported within the required time.Subsequently,all these test results were statistically analyzed by Health Development Research Center of Jiangsu.Results:From 2015 to 2020,the total qualification rate of external quality assessment of syphilis serology testing was stabled at more than 96%.The main method of syphilis serology testing was specific test,and the rate of the specific test increased year by year in all these laboratories.The coincidence rates of specific test and non-specific test increased from 97.70%and 89.09%to 100.00%,while the rate of positive results missed detection decreased from 3.65%and 27.27%to 0.00%,respectively.Conclusion:From 2015 to 2020,the coincidence rates of syphilis serological testing in laboratories of national free pre-pregnancy health examination in Jiangsu province increased to varying degrees,the rate of positive results missed detection decreased to varying degrees,and the overall detection capacity of syphilis serological testing had been improved.

关 键 词：孕前优生健康检查 梅毒血清学试验 室间质量评价 

分 类 号：R759.1[医药卫生—皮肤病学与性病学]