微通道板光子探测器及其时间分辨的影响因素  

Microchannel Plate Photon Detector and Factors Influencing its Time Resolution

作　　者：潘京生[1] Pan Jingsheng(Nanjing Branch of North Night Vision Techmology Co.,Ltd.,Nanjing,Jiangsu 211102,China)

机构地区：[1]北方夜视技术股份有限公司南京分公司,江苏南京211102

出　　处：《激光与光电子学进展》2021年第17期72-85,共14页Laser & Optoelectronics Progress

摘　　要：皮秒定时的微通道板(MCP)光子探测器,将对未来的粒子物理实验产生变革性的影响。回顾了国外大面积平板MCP光子探测器开发及商业转化历程,概述了MCP光子探测器构成的基本设计要素,分析了时间分辨的影响因素,并结合自己的观点,总结了MCP光子探测器开发及产品转化过程存在的物理限定和技术瓶颈。Microchannel plate(MCP)photon detectors with picosecond timing properties are expected to transform future particle physics experiments.Herein,the development and commercialization process of large-area flat-panel MCP photon detectors were briefly reviewed,the basic design elements of MCP photon detectors were summarized,and the factors influencing time resolution characteristics were analyzed.Moreover,the existing physical limitations and technical bottlenecks related to the development and commercialization of large-area flat-panel MCP photon detectors are summarized.

关 键 词：探测器 微通道板光子探测器 微通道板光电倍增管 微通道板 时间分辨 

分 类 号：TN105.2[电子电信—物理电子学] TN152