我国70年农村减贫成就的三重因素探析  

The Achievements of Poverty Reduction in Rural Areas during the Past 70 Years

作　　者：杨香军[1] YANG Xiangjun(Department of Economics,The Party School of Chenzhou CPC Committee,Chenzhou Institute of Socialism,Chenzhou 423000,China)

机构地区：[1]中共郴州市委党校郴州市社会主义学院经济教研室,湖南郴州423000

出　　处：《云南农业大学学报（社会科学版）》2021年第6期14-21,共8页Journal of Yunnan Agricultural University(Social Science)

基　　金：广西壮族自治区哲学社会科学规划项目“基于整体性治理的新时代农村社区治理现代化和乡村振兴研究”(20FZZ003)。

摘　　要：新中国成立至今,我国农村减贫取得了举世瞩目的成就。探析我国减贫巨大成就的原因,主要在于三个方面:一是经济的高速增长,特别是农村经济发展,为减贫奠定了物质基础;二是扶贫模式的不断创新为不同时期减贫提供了有效治理方略,特别是精准扶贫的推出,对于推动新时代脱贫攻坚、全面建成小康社会发挥了极其重要的作用;三是中国特色社会主义制度优势,主要包括党的集中统一领导、集中力量办大事、以人民为中心以及社会主义市场经济制度优势为减贫提供了制度保障。China’s rural poverty reduction has made remarkable achievements from the founding of the People’s Republic of China by now.There are three reasons for China’s great achievements in poverty reduction:first,the rapid economic growth,especially the development of rural economy,has laid a material foundation for poverty reduction;secondly,the continuous innovation of poverty alleviation model has provided effective governance strategies for poverty reduction in different periods,especially the introduction of targeted poverty alleviation,which has played an important role in promoting poverty alleviation in the new era and building a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way;Thirdly,the advantages of the socialist system with Chinese characteristics,mainly including the party’s centralized and unified leadership,concentrated efforts to do big things,people-centered and the advantages of the socialist market economy system,provides institutional guarantee for poverty reduction.

关 键 词：脱贫攻坚 经济增长 制度优势 扶贫模式 

分 类 号：F323.8[经济管理—产业经济]