前额纤维化性脱发的研究进展  

Advances in Frontal Fibrosing Alopecia

作　　者：杨小英 金易凡 谌芳琪 冶海花 黄长征[2] YANG Xiaoying;JIN Yifan;CHEN Fangqi;YE Haihua;HUANG Changzheng(Department of Dermatology,Xiantao First People's Hospital Affiliated to Yangtze University,Xiantao 433000,China;Department of Dermatology,Union Hospital,Tongji Medial College,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430022,China)

机构地区：[1]长江大学附属仙桃市第一人民医院皮肤科,湖北仙桃433000 [2]华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院皮肤科,湖北武汉430022

出　　处：《中国皮肤性病学杂志》2021年第11期1305-1309,共5页The Chinese Journal of Dermatovenereology

摘　　要：前额纤维化性脱发(FFA)是一种炎症性瘢痕性脱发,被认为是毛发扁平苔藓(LPP)的一种临床变异亚型,其发病与基因、激素、免疫、炎症、环境等因素密切相关,主要累及绝经后女性。随着过去十年全世界的发病率不断上升,FFA获得了越来越多学者的关注和研究。本文从FFA的流行现状、发病机制、临床表现、病理改变、毛发镜特征、共患病及临床治疗等方面进行综述,为FFA的诊治及研究提供参考。Frontal fibrosing alopecia(FFA),an inflammatory cicatricial alopecia,is considered a clinical variant of lichen planopilaris(LPP),predominately affects postmenopausal women.The aetiology of FFA remains unknown,and genetic,hormonal,autoimmune,inflammatory as well as environmental factors are suggested to contribute to the pathogenesis.As there has been an enormous increase in the incidence worldwide in the last decade,FFA has attracted more attention and research from scholars.This paper reviews the prevalence,pathogenesis,clinical manifestations,pathological changes,trichoscopic characteristics,comorbidities and clinical treatment of FFA,and provides a reference for the treatment and further studies.

关 键 词：前额纤维化性脱发 进展 

分 类 号：R758.71[医药卫生—皮肤病学与性病学]