基于NCS和感性意象的地铁车辆内饰色彩设计方法  

Design Method of Interior Color of Subway Vehicle Based on NCS and Perceptual Image

作　　者：谢玄晖 XIE Xuanhui(Academy of Fine Arts,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,China)

机构地区：[1]清华大学美术学院,北京100084

出　　处：《机械设计与研究》2021年第5期159-164,共6页Machine Design And Research

摘　　要：为满足乘客的感性需求,提升地铁车辆内饰设计的文化特色,提出一种基于NCS体系和感性意象理论的地铁车辆内饰色彩设计方法,为设计实践提供参考。首先,通过对NSC体系和感性意象理论的探讨,形成色彩特征获取和意象认知特性评价的有效方法。其次,结合国内外地铁车辆内饰色彩设计调研,明确其色彩组成和主辅设计区域。然后,将NCS体系与感性意象理论相结合,形成地铁车辆内饰色彩设计方法的宏观框架与关键流程。最后,通过设计案例阐释该方法的操作过程,验证该方法的有效性。结果表明:将NCS体系与感性意象理论相结合,能够有效获取色彩特征信息和感性意象认知特性,该方法能够有效提高设计过程的可操作性。In order to meet the perceptual needs of passengers and improve the cultural characteristics of subway vehicle interior design,a color design method of subway vehicle interior based on NCS system and perceptual image theory is proposed,which provides reference for design practice.Firstly,through the discussion of NSC system and perceptual image theory,an effective method of color feature acquisition and image cognitive feature evaluation is formed.Secondly,the color composition and the main and auxiliary design areas of the interior decoration of subway vehicles are defined by combining the research of interior decoration color design at home and abroad.Then,NCS system is combined with perceptual image theory to form the macro framework and key process of subway vehicle interior color design method.Finally,the operation process of the method is explained through a design case to verify the effectiveness of the method.The results show that the combination of NCS system and perceptual image theory can effectively obtain the color characteristic information and image cognitive characteristics,and the method can effectively improve the operability of the design process.

关 键 词：NCS体系 感性意象 地铁车辆 内饰设计 色彩设计 

分 类 号：TB47[一般工业技术—工业设计]