革命纪念性博物馆与中国共产党的政治文化认同建构(1949—1966)  

Revolutionary Memorial Museums and Establishment of the CPC’s Political and Cultural Identity(1949—1966)

作　　者：徐玲[1] Xu Ling

机构地区：[1]郑州大学考古学系,郑州450000

出　　处：《博物馆管理》2021年第3期4-15,共12页Museum Management

基　　金：国家社科基金一般项目“中国博物馆史研究(1949—1966)”(项目编号:18BKG039)的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：随着中华人民共和国宣告成立,中国共产党面临全国执政的新考验。复杂的国内外政治局势,将新的执政党形象塑造工作提升到构建政权文化认同的高度。中国共产党利用博物馆能够将思想观念具象化传播的优势,使之成为宣扬革命精神的重要阵地。通过"革命文物"概念的提出,为党的革命精神寻找到有力的物证。大量新建的革命纪念性博物馆呈现、传播了中国共产党艰苦奋斗、一心为民的革命形象,为成功建构政治文化认同做出了重要的贡献。After the founding of the People’s Republic of China, the Communist Party of China(CPC) faced the new challenges of national governance. The complex political situation at home and abroad promoted the task of forming the new ruling party image to the height of political identity establishment. As the museum can disseminate abstract ideas and concepts in a visualized way, it became an important position to publicize the revolutionary spirit of the CPC. The proposal of the concept "revolutionary cultural relics" made it possible to find solid material evidence of the CPC’s revolutionary spirit. A large number of newly built revolutionary memorial museums have presented and publicized the revolutionary image "working diligently and serving the people wholeheartedly" of the CPC and made great contributions to the establishment of its political and cultural identity.

关 键 词：革命文物 革命纪念性博物馆 中国共产党 革命形象 政治文化认同 

分 类 号：G268.1[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学] D232[政治法律—政治学]