生物基润滑油中绿色添加剂的研究进展  

Research Progress of Green Lubricant Additives in Bio-lubricants

作　　者：刘超 刘建芳[1] LIU Chao;LIU Jian-fang(School of Life Science and Technology,Wuhan Polytechnic University,Wuhan 430023,China)

机构地区：[1]武汉轻工大学生命科学与技术学院,湖北武汉430023

出　　处：《润滑油》2021年第5期19-25,共7页Lubricating Oil

基　　金：国家自然科学基金面上项目(52075405)。

摘　　要：随着人们对环境问题的逐渐重视以及相关法规的日益严格,生物基润滑油、绿色添加剂应运而生,它们的出现解决了传统润滑油及添加剂相关的环境问题。文章综述了生物基润滑油中绿色添加剂的最新进展,包括纳米颗粒、离子液体、植物来源的化合物。从润滑机理、影响因素及摩擦学性能方面对添加剂进行了探讨,并对绿色添加剂的研究和发展提出展望。With people’ s increasing attention to environmental problems and the increasingly strict related laws and regulations, bio-lubricants and green lubricant additives emerge as the times require to solve the environmental problems related to traditional lubricating oils and additives. The latest development of green additives in bio-lubricants, including nanoparticles, ionic liquids and plant derived compounds, was reviewed. The lubricating mechanism, influencing factors and tribological properties of additives were discussed. Moreover, prospects for the research and development of green lubricant additives were put forward.

关 键 词：生物基润滑油 纳米添加剂 润滑机理 摩擦 离子液体 

分 类 号：TE624.82[石油与天然气工程—油气加工工程]