中国太阳能利用技术发展概况及趋势  

Development situation and trend of solar energy technology industry in China

作　　者：路绍琰 吴丹 马来波 高春娟 王亮 张辉 张琦 LU Shaoyan;WU Dan;MA Laibo;GAO Chunjuan;WANG Liang;ZHANG Hui;ZHANG Qi(Institute of Tianjin Seawater Desalination and Multipurpose Utilization,State Oceanic Administration,Tianjin 300192,China)

机构地区：[1]自然资源部天津海水淡化与综合利用研究所,天津300192

出　　处：《科技导报》2021年第19期66-73,共8页Science & Technology Review

基　　金：国家重点研发计划项目(2018YFE0196000);海口市海洋经济创新发展示范城市产业链协同创新类项目(HHCL201810);中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项资金项目(K-JBYWF-2017-T06,K-JBYWF-2019-18)。

摘　　要：在对中国太阳能的资源条件和产业特点分析的基础上,研究了太阳能光热、光伏发电的关键技术、核心装备和市场现状,指出了太阳能建筑一体化、多能互补等将是太阳能利用技术发展的未来趋势。China's solar energy utilization industry has developed into a considerable-scaled industry,and the industry has to face fierce market competition and structural adjustment.In order to promote the healthy development of domestic solar energy industry,based on an analysis of China's solar energy resources and industrial characteristics,this paper analyzes the key technologies,core equipment and market situation of solar thermal and technologies of photovoltaic power generation,respectively.Moreover,it points out that the integration of solar energy buildings and multi-energy complementation will be the future trend of solar energy utilization technology,which lays an important foundation for the development of multi-level and diversified solar energy utilization in China.

关 键 词：光热利用 光伏发电 太阳能建筑一体化 

分 类 号：TU18[建筑科学—建筑理论]