李白诗中的汉横吹曲与其“故园”情  

The Hengchui Tunes of the Han Dynasty in Li Bai’s Poems and Its"Hometown"Feelings

作　　者：卢燕新[1] LU Yan-xin(School of Liberal Arts,Nankai University,Tianjin 300071,China)

机构地区：[1]南开大学文学院,天津300071

出　　处：《内蒙古大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2021年第5期74-78,共5页Journal of Inner Mongolia University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)

基　　金：2020年度教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目(项目批准号:20JZD047)。

摘　　要：李白诗题及诗中所及汉横吹曲有《梅花落》《出塞》《折杨柳》《陇头水》《紫骝马》等。从内容上看,其中贯穿着一条情感横线,即李白的"故园"情结,包括故园依恋、眷恋宗国、边塞叹惋及羁旅乡思。李诗汉横吹曲辞这种情感特点的形成,主要是由于李白喜好音乐,以及他对"丝绸之路"及西域文化的熟悉。同时,李白乐府诗题旨的趋同性倾向也是促使这一特征形成的重要原因。In the titles and the poems of Li Bai’s work,the Hengchui tunes of the Han Dynasty are referenced including Meihualuo,Chusai,Zheyangliu,Longtoushui,Ziliuma and so on.Based on the content of Li bai’s poems,there could be seen a common feature that expresses Li’s hometown complex,including the nostalgia,patriotic sentiment,regretful feeling about the frontier fortresses and homesick feeling.Mainly due to his love of music and knowledge about the Silk Road and the culture of the Xiyu,the emotional characteristics of Li’s poems started to be brought about by Hengchui tunes.Meanwhile,the tendency to converge on the theme of Yuefu poems is an important reason to form this kind of feature of Li’s poems.

关 键 词：李白诗 汉横吹曲 “故园”情 

分 类 号：I206.2[文学—中国文学]