无害化立体防控技术在茶园害虫防控中的应用  

Application of Harmless Overall Prevention and Control Technology in Tea Pest Control

作　　者：毛志翔 肖宇宙[2] 柯昌斌 周永升 王博 王宁 沈青 江培海 徐国庆 郭俊 杨博 彭辉银 MAO Zhixiang;XIAO Yuzhou;KE Changbin;ZHOU Yongsheng;WANG Bo;WANG Ning;SHEN Qing;JIANG Peihai;XU Guoqing;GUO Jun;YANG Bo;PENG Huiyin(Wuhan Caslife Biological Science and Technology Co.,Ltd.,Wuhan 430000,China;Wuhan Institute of Virology,CAS,Wuhan 430071,China)

机构地区：[1]武汉中科来福生物科技有限公司,湖北武汉430000 [2]中国科学院武汉病毒研究所,湖北武汉430071

出　　处：《中国茶叶》2021年第11期38-44,共7页China Tea

摘　　要：采用包括智能杀虫平台、生物导弹、苏云金杆菌(Bacillus thuringiensis)+枯草芽孢杆菌(Bacillus subtilis)、捕食螨和异色瓢虫等防控技术,对贵州省凤冈县田坝茶区300 hm2茶园开展主要害虫智能无害化立体防控试验。通过2年实地应用,统计防控区主要害虫消长数据发现,无害化立体防控技术能有效控制田坝茶区茶银尺蠖、茶毛虫、木橑尺蠖、茶卷叶蛾、茶小绿叶蝉、茶棍蓟马、黑刺粉虱等多种害虫的发生,减轻了害虫对茶树的为害。防控区茶叶产品农药残留分析表明,茶叶样品中的农药残留量符合欧盟新修订的农药残留最大限量标准(EC)No.396/2005要求。This paper introduced the application of harmless overall prevention and control technology(including intelligent insecticidal platform,biological missile,Bacillus thuringiensis,Bacillus subtilis,predatory mites and Harmonia axyridis)to control the main pests in Tianba tea garden of Fenggang County,Guizhou Province.Through two years of field application,it could be seen from the growth and decline data of major pests in field that the harmless overall prevention and control technology effectively controlled the major pests in Tianba tea garden(such as Scopula subpunctaria,Euproctis pseudoconspersa Strand,Culcula panterinaria,Homona coffearia,Empoasca pirisuga Matumura,Dendrothrips minowai Priesner,Aleurocanthus spiniferus,etc.).The tea products randomly selected from the field were sent to the third party to analyze pesticide residue.The results show that the pesticide residues in tea sam ples met the maximum limits of pesticide residues in the European Union(EC)No.396/2005.

关 键 词：无害化防控 茶树害虫 农药残留最大限量 

分 类 号：S435.711[农业科学—农业昆虫与害虫防治]