生物医药企业非市场战略对突破性创新的影响路径研究  

The Effect of Non-Market Strategy on Radical Innovation in Bio-Pharmaceutical Industry

作　　者：李钰婷 高山行[2] Li Yuting;Gao Shanxing(School of Humanities and Social Science,Changan University,Xi'an 710064,China;School of Management,Xi'an Jiaotong University,Xi'an 710049,China)

机构地区：[1]长安大学人文学院,陕西西安710064 [2]西安交通大学管理学院,陕西西安710049

出　　处：《中国科技论坛》2021年第11期88-95,共8页Forum on Science and Technology in China

基　　金：国家自然科学基金青年项目“制度资本对突破性创新的情境选择及作用机理研究”(72102022);教育部人文社会科学研究项目“多维度制度资本对突破性创新的影响机理:基于中国生物医药产业的实证研究”(20YJC630072);陕西省自然科学基金青年项目“制度资本的维度界定及其对生物医药产业突破性创新的影响研究”(2020JQ-400);中央高校基本科研业务“高新技术产业突破性创新的制度研究”(300102111675)。

摘　　要：本文构建两种非市场战略(企业绿色管理和企业社会责任)与突破性创新之间关系的整合性研究框架,探讨二者对知识获取和知识利用影响的差异化路径关系,以及知识管理在非市场战略和突破性创新间的中介作用。利用中国生物医药企业的165份配对调研数据研究发现:企业绿色管理和企业社会责任均对突破性创新有正向影响;企业绿色管理对知识获取的作用更大,企业社会责任对知识利用的作用更大;知识获取在企业绿色管理和突破性创新间起到中介作用,知识利用在企业社会责任和突破性创新间起到中介作用。通过构建生物医药企业绿色管理、企业社会责任对突破性创新的影响框架,呼吁增加对环境和社会创新的关注,为中国生物医药产业提高和重塑创新优势提供了关键的实践指导。This study introduces an integrated framework on the influence of green management and corporate social responsibility on radical innovation.We further examine the differential effects of green management and corporate social responsibility on knowledge requirement and knowledge utilization,and the mediating role knowledge management plays between green management and corporate social responsibility and radical innovation.To examine the six hypotheses proposed from the theoretical model,we collected empirical data from 165 paired bio-pharmaceutical enterprises from China's Mainland with two key informants for each firm,and tested the model.The findings show that both green management and corporate social responsibility are beneficial to radical innovation,knowledge acquisition mediates the effect of green management on radical innovation;whereas knowledge utilization mediates the effect of corporate social responsibility on radical innovation.By building an integrated model of the influence of green management and corporate social responsibility on radical innovation,this study is of practical importance in that it enriches practical understandings into the ways Chinese bio-pharmaceutical enterprises can utilize to better enhance and reshape competitive advantage.

关 键 词：企业非市场战略 突破性创新 知识获取 知识利用 

分 类 号：C93[经济管理—管理学]