中国萤科和雌光萤科昆虫名录  

Checklist of Lampyridae and Rhagophthalmidae Insect of China

作　　者：曹倍荣 闫振天[1] 陈斌[1] CAO Beirong;YAN Zhentian;CHEN Bin(Chongqing Key Laboratory of Vector Insects,Institute of Entomology and Molecular Biology,Chongqing Normal University,Chongqing 401331,China)

机构地区：[1]重庆师范大学昆虫与分子生物学研究所媒介昆虫重庆市重点实验室,重庆401331

出　　处：《重庆师范大学学报（自然科学版）》2021年第5期21-36,共16页Journal of Chongqing Normal University:Natural Science

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(No.31872262,No.31672363);国家科技基础性工作专项重点项目(No.2015FY210300);生态环境部生物多样性优先区域调查与评估项目(No.8-2-3-8-2)。

摘　　要：【目的】萤科(Lampyridae)和雌光萤科(Rhagophthalmidae)昆虫在仿生学、研学旅游、环境保护等领域具有重要价值,然而目前中国有关两者的分类学研究非常薄弱。【方法】通过标本检视和文献查阅整理出中国萤科和雌光萤科昆虫名录,共25属161种,其中萤科5亚科24属141种1亚种,雌光萤科1属20种,提供了每个种的原始纪录文献、在中国的分布、模式产地等信息。【结果】与前人编制的名录相比,新名录新增了29种,其中含萤科11属25种、雌光萤科1属4种,并将2属10种作为同物异名予以删除;对尚未有中文名称或中文名称不规范的属名和种名重新拟定了中文名称,包括萤科5亚科23属84种、雌光萤科1属12种。【结论】新的中国萤科和雌光萤科昆虫名录可以进一步地为两科昆虫的分类学和生物学研究及开发利用奠定基础。[Purposes]Insects of the family Lampyridae and Rhagophthalmidae are of great value in the fields of bionics,research tourism,environmental protection.However,the current taxonomic research on the two aspects is very weak in China.[Methods]Through specimen inspection and literature review,a checklist of Lampyridae and Rhagophthalmidae insects is compiled,a total of 161 species of 25 genera,including 5 subfamilies,24 genera,141 species,1 subspecies of Lampyridae,and 1 genus,20 species of Rhagophthalmidae.Thus it provides information on the original record of each species,its distribution in China,and its type locality.[Findings]Compared with the previous list,29 new species have been added,including 11 genera and 25 species in Lampyridae,1 genus and 4 species in Rhagophthalmidae,and 2 genera and 10 species with synonymous names have been deleted.Chinese names have been renamed for genera and species names that do not yet have Chinese names or whose Chinese names are not standardized,including 5 subfamilies,23 genera and 84 species in Lampyridae,and 1 genera and 12 species in Rhagophthalmidae.[Conclusions]The new list of Chinese Lampyridae and Rhagophthalmidae insects can further lay the foundation for the taxonomic and biological research and development and utilization.

关 键 词：萤科 雌光萤科 名录 中国 

分 类 号：Q969[生物学—昆虫学]