17世纪东亚海域华人海商魏之琰的身份与形象  

A Study on the Identity of the Chinese Maritime Trader Wei Zhiyan in the East Asian Seas in the 17^(th) Century

作　　者：叶少飞[1] Ye Shaofei

机构地区：[1]红河学院越南研究中心

出　　处：《海洋史研究》2021年第2期103-128,共26页Studies of Maritime History

基　　金：2017年国家社会科学基金艺术学项目“魏氏乐谱之曲源寻踪及海外传承研究”(17BD087);2018年国家社会科学基金重大项目“越南汉喃文献整理与古代中越关系研究”(18ZDA208)。

摘　　要：魏之琰(1617~1689)是17世纪东亚海域交流史中留下浓墨重彩的人物。他生于福建,行九,字尔潜,号双侯,人称林九使,或林九官,娶林氏,生长子永昌(1640~1693)。之后前往日本长崎,与兄长魏之瑗(尔祥,号毓祯,1604~1654)从事与安南的海贸生意,并常住安南东京(今越南河内),娶武氏(1636~1698),生子魏高(谱名永时,日本名钜鹿清左卫门,1650~1719)和魏贵(谱名永昭,日本名钜鹿清兵卫,1661~1738)。In the 17^(th)century one Chinese merchant Wei Zhiyan who came from Fujian province engaged in silver and silk trade between Annam and Japan,he accumulated huge wealth and had considerable influence on Trinh lords in northern Vietnam and Nguyen lords in southern Vietnam.In the year of 1672,Wei Zhiyan settled in Nagasaki with his two sons whose mother was Vietnamese,holding his identity that was the adherent of Ming dynasty.At his hometown,Zheng Kaiji wrote the epitaph for Wei Zhiyan’s first wife whose family name was Lin,and represented Wei Zhiyan as an ideal of Confucian who counseled the king with Confucianism in Japan.During the turn of Ming and Qing dynasties,Wei Zhiyan moved from China to Vietnam and Japan.He had presented distinct identities and images in the different historical fields,showing the ideal and reality of East Asian order for us.

关 键 词：Wei Zhiyan Chinese Merchant East Asian Seas IDENTITY 

分 类 号：K825.38[历史地理—历史学]