不同类型民主观念对政治机构信任水平的影响——基于国家(地区)发展状况的分析  

The Influence of Different Types of Democratic Conception on the Trust Level of Political Institutions:An Analysis Based on the State of National(Regional)Development

作　　者：郑建君 赵东东[3] ZHENG Jianjun;ZHAO Dongdong(School of Government, University of Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, Beijing 102488, China;Institute of Political Science, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, Beijing 100732, China;School of Political Science and Public Administration, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China)

机构地区：[1]中国社会科学院大学政府管理学院,北京102488 [2]中国社会科学院政治学研究所,北京100732 [3]武汉大学政治与公共管理学院,湖北武汉430072

出　　处：《东北大学学报（社会科学版）》2021年第6期47-55,共9页Journal of Northeastern University(Social Science)

基　　金：国家社会科学基金资助项目(21BZZ094)。

摘　　要：民主观念的差异性与现实政治体制的复杂性,造成了民主观念与政治合法性之间关系的不确定性。基于人与情境交互作用理论,民主观念对政治机构信任水平的影响可能因世界各国差异化的发展形态和进程而不同。使用多层线性模型(HLM)对2010—2014年世界价值观调查(WVS)第六波数据进行研究,发现政治机构信任不仅受到个体民主观念的影响,还与国家(地区)发展状况等宏观因素相关,更为重要的是,个体民主观念对政治机构信任的影响受到国家(地区)发展状况的调节。The difference of democratic conception and the complexity of the actual political system have caused uncertainty in the relationship between democratic conception and political legitimacy.Based on the person-context interaction theories,the influence of democratic conception on trust in political institutions may vary depending on the development patterns and processes in different countries around the world.By using the hierarchical linear model(HLM)to study the data of the sixth wave of the world values survey(WVS)from 2010 to 2014,it is found that trust in political institutions is not only affected by individual democratic conception,but also related to such macro factors as the state of national(regional)development.More importantly,the influence of individual democratic conception on the trust in political institutions is moderated by the national(regional)development status.

关 键 词：民主观念 政治机构信任 国家(地区)发展状况 多层线性模型 

分 类 号：D082[政治法律—政治学]