宋《营造法式》中3的数理形式的审美文化辨析  

Aesthetic Culture Analysis of Mathematical Form of 3 in Yingzao Fashi of Song Dynasty

作　　者：刘思捷 LIU Sijie(School of Media&Communication,Wuhan Textile University,Wuhan 430073,China)

机构地区：[1]武汉纺织大学传媒学院,湖北武汉430074

出　　处：《沈阳建筑大学学报（社会科学版）》2021年第4期343-348,共6页Journal of Shenyang Jianzhu University:Social Science

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目(20YJC760061)。

摘　　要：基于跨学科研究方法,通过统计分析发现,宋代建筑官书《营造法式》中,建筑构件的材份数、尺寸、重量、功料等数据内容中数字3的使用频率较高,此外,书中还大量运用了三分法。从艺术审美、文化传统、哲学思想等角度分析了这一现象下的思想内涵与文化渊源,并从审美动因、礼制动因和哲学动因3个维度对《营造法式》中3的高频使用现象进行了分析。Based on interdisciplinary research methods,this paper uses statistical analysis and finds that the number 3 is frequently used in contents of numerical value of area unit and length of timber,size,weights,and materials of the building components which are recorded in Yingzao Fashi(The Treatise of Construction Methods),the official book about architecture in Song Dynasty.In addition,trichotomy is also highly recorded and used in this book.This paper analyzes the ideological connotation and cultural origins of this phenomenon from the perspectives of artistic aesthetics,cultural traditions,and philosophical thoughts,and discusses the high-frequency in usage of 3 in Yingzao Fashi from three dimensions of aesthetic motivation,ritual motivation and philosophical motivation.

关 键 词：《营造法式》 崇三现象 形式审美 礼制文化 哲学精神 

分 类 号：TU-80[艺术—艺术设计]