基于儿童友好型的居住区水景规划设计方法研究  

RESEARCH ON WATERSCAPE PLANNING AND DESIGN METHOD OF RESIDENTIAL AREA BASED ON CHILDREN FRIENDLY

作　　者：薛晓宁 贺靖 卢可可 黄菲 Xue Xiaoning;He Jing;Lu Keke;Huang Fei

机构地区：[1]中国建筑设计研究院有限公司

出　　处：《当代建筑》2021年第11期43-48,共6页Contemporary Architecture

基　　金：中国建设科技集团青年科技基金项目(编号:Z2019Q29)。

摘　　要：随着国家二孩政策的出台,儿童对于城市住区空间的使用需求量在逐步增加。同时伴随着国家城镇化的加速推进,城市中的儿童有面临自然缺失的倾向。水体作为自然元素之一,能提供丰富的自然体验,因而儿童友好型水景的设计成为居住区规划领域的重要内容。本文以深度走访调研北京市居住区水景为基础,对儿童水景的现状和存在的问题进行梳理,基于安全性、可达性、自然性、趣味性四个设计策略,针对不同布局形式的水景总结相应的设计方法,从儿童友好的视角深入探索居住区水景的优化和发展路径。With the introduction of the national two-child policy,children's demand for urban residential space is gradually increasing.At the same time,with the acceleration of national urbanization,urban children tend to face the natural lack.As one of the natural elements,water can provide rich natural experience,so the design of Children Friendly waterscape has become an important content in the field of residential planning.Based on the in-depth investigation of Beijing residential waterscape,this paper combs the current situation and existing problems of children's waterscape,summarizes the corresponding design methods for different layout forms of waterscape based on the four design strategies of safety,accessibility,naturalness and interest,and deeply explores the optimization and development path of residential waterscape from the Perspective of children friendly.

关 键 词：住区水景 儿童友好 水景布局 设计方法 

分 类 号：TU984.12[建筑科学—城市规划与设计] TU986.43