需求、原则与趋向:民国档案整理工作研究  

作　　者：刘珂 戴柏清 严春梅 

机构地区：[1]中国人民大学信息资源管理学院 [2]北京市档案馆

出　　处：《北京档案》2021年第11期8-12,共5页Beijing Archives

摘　　要：现存的民国档案整理原则和方法已难以满足档案实体保管和信息利用的发展需求,为此文章提出了维护档案实体安全原则、尊重历史联系与逻辑联系统一原则、利用档案整理原基础原则、坚持整理标准化原则和注重整理与利用开发协同推进原则等五大整理原则,同时提出民国档案整理工作将会呈现由过程思维向系统思维转变、线性逻辑向网状逻辑发展和粗颗粒化向细颗粒化深入的发展趋向,以期为民国档案整理工作提供理论参考。The Republic of China archives’prin⁃ciples and methods of collation has been difficult to meet the demand of existing storage and full utilization.The paper puts forward five collation princi⁃ples:records physical security maintenance princi⁃ple,history and logic unified respect principle,mak⁃ing use of original sorting principle,collation stan⁃dardization principle and collaborative promotion of collation and utilization principle in order to provide theoretical reference for the archival arrangement of the Republic of China archives.At the same time,it is indicated that the archival arrangement of the Republic of China archives will show the trend of transformation from process thinking to system thinking,linear logic to network logic and coarse granulation to fine granulation.

关 键 词：民国档案 整理原则 来源 原则 

分 类 号：G272[文化科学—档案学] K258[历史地理—历史学]