现代汉语语法的语体研究之发展  

The Development of Stylistic Study of Modern Chinese Grammar

作　　者：王永娜[1] WANG Yong-na(School of International Education,Yantai University,Yantai 264005,China)

机构地区：[1]烟台大学国际教育交流学院,山东烟台264005

出　　处：《烟台大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2021年第6期101-114,共14页Journal of Yantai University(Philosophy and Social Science Edition)

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究一般项目“吕叔湘韵律语法研究”(19YJA740058);山东省社会科学规划研究一般项目“基于形式句法学的汉语正式体和口语体语法形式的对比研究”(18CYYJO9)。

摘　　要：伴随对书面语、语体等基本概念和语体与语法关系的不同认识,现代汉语语法的语体研究进程可分为三个阶段:第一阶段是对语体中语法的描写研究,包括对新语文的观察和探索、欧化书面语语法研究、语法的语体分布研究。第二阶段是对语体区分的倡导、探索及语法运用的阐释研究,包括对区分语体研究语法的倡导、功能语法下语体/文体对语法选用的解释研究。后者在国内形成一个基于语体/文体以交际功能或交际特征阐释语法运用的研究领域。第三阶段则构建了语体语法理论,包括汉语书面语独立语法的研究、语体语法的理论构建和语体语法具体研究。该阶段在研究对象、研究思路、理论观点上具有革新性和开创性。This paper makes a diachronic review of the study of the Chinese style in Modern Mandarin Chinese grammar.With the different understanding of written language,style,as well as the relationship between style and grammar,the stylistic study of Modern Mandarin Chinese grammar has gone through three stages.The first is the descriptive study of grammar in style,including the studies of the elements of new styles,the Europeanized written language grammar,and the stylistic distribution of grammar.The second is the advocacy of stylistic distinction and its interpretation in grammar application,including the advocacy of grammar study based on the stylistic distinction,and the register interpretation for grammatical choice under functional grammar that has formed a research field based on the style/register to explain why grammar is used in such a way by communicative function or communicative features.The third is the theoretical construction stage of stylistic-register grammar,including the study of the independent grammar of Chinese written language,the theoretical construction of stylistic-register grammar and the specific research of stylistic-register grammar.Moreover,the third stage is innovative and pioneering in terms of research objects,research ideas,as well as theoretical viewpoints.

关 键 词：语法的语体研究 发展阶段 内容与特点 贡献与不足 

分 类 号：H109.4[语言文字—汉语]