考虑农业-气象-能源耦合的农业能源互联网理论及应用  

Theory and Application of Agricultural Energy Internet Considering Coupling of Agriculture,Meteorology and Energy

作　　者：马令希 付学谦 MA Lingxi;FU Xueqian(College of Information and Electrical Engineering,China Agricultural University,Beijing 100083,China)

机构地区：[1]中国农业大学信息与电气工程学院,北京100083

出　　处：《中国电力》2021年第11期115-124,共10页Electric Power

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(农业园区能源互联网在线安全分析理论与方法,52007193);北京市大学生创新创业训练计划项目(S202110019152)。

摘　　要：在中国大力发展能源互联网和建设设施农业背景下,气象是影响农电负荷侧季节性和农业新能源发电侧不确定因素,为了给新能源和农业发展相互促进提供新思路,有必要对农业-气象-能源耦合的农业能源互联网进行研究。在能源气象、农业气象和农业能源互联网的研究现状的基础上,总结了农业、能源、气象三者的耦合机理,研究了三者耦合所带来的影响,阐述了农业能源互联网体系架构下应对能源气象和农业气象影响的重要技术的应用场景,从3个层面对农业能源互联网进行剖析。Under the background of vigorously developing energy internet and building facility agriculture in China,meteorology is an important factor affecting the seasonality of agricultural power load side and the uncertainty of agricultural new energy power generation side.In order to provide new ideas for the mutual promotion of new energy development and agricultural development,it is necessary to study the agricultural energy internet(AEI)of agriculture-meteorology-energy coupling.Based on an investigation of the research status of energy meteorology,agrometeorology and agricultural energy internet,the coupling mechanism of agriculture,energy and meteorology is summarized.The impact of their coupling is studied.The application scenarios of important technologies for dealing with the impact of energy meteorology and agrometeorology are elaborated under the framework of agricultural energy internet system.And the agricultural energy internet of agriculture-meteorology-energy coupling is analyzed from three levels.The results of this paper can provide a reference for the future research of agricultural energy internet.

关 键 词：农业能源互联网 能源气象 农业气象 能源农业 可再生能源 

分 类 号：F313[经济管理—产业经济] P49[天文地球—大气科学及气象学] F426.61