寒地盐碱稻田主要病虫草害的绿色防控策略  

Green Prevention and Control Strategy for Diseases,Pests and Weeds of Saline-alkali Rice Fields in Cold Regions

作　　者：王春 黄元炬[1,2] 滕险峰 王芊[1,2] 张岩 刘凯[1,3] 来永才 WANG Chun;HUANG Yuan-ju;TENG Xian-feng;WANG Qian;ZHANG Yan;LIU Kai;LAI Yong-cai(Northeast Branch of China National Center for the Technological Innovation of Salt-alkali Tolerant Rice,Harbin 150086,China;Institute of Plant Protection,Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Harbin 150086,China;Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Harbin 150086,China)

机构地区：[1]国家水稻耐盐碱技术创新中心东北分中心,黑龙江哈尔滨150086 [2]黑龙江省农业科学院植物保护研究所,黑龙江哈尔滨150086 [3]黑龙江省农业科学院,黑龙江哈尔滨150086

出　　处：《黑龙江农业科学》2021年第11期102-105,共4页Heilongjiang Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：黑龙江省农业科学院“农业科技创新跨越工程”专项(HNK2019CX14);黑龙江省省属科研院所科研业务费项目(CZKYF2020A001)。

摘　　要：为提高寒地盐碱稻田病虫草害绿色防控技术水平,本文概述了寒地盐碱稻田主要病虫草害发生特点,并总结了对应的绿色防控策略,包括选种耐盐碱兼抗病品种、应用植物免疫诱导剂、适时辅以高效杀菌剂、合理施肥、虫害绿色防控措施、草害可持续防控措施等。To improve the level of green prevention for diseases,pests and weeds of saline-alkali rice fields in cold regions,this paper summarized the occurrence characters of disease,pests and weeds of saline-alkali rice fields in cold regions,and suggested some green control measures,which included planting rice varieties with saline-alkali tolerance and disease resistance,applying plant immune elicitor and effective fungicides at the right time,and advocating rational fertilization,green pest control and sustainable management for major weeds in fields.

关 键 词：盐碱地 水稻 病虫草害 绿色防控 

分 类 号：S435.11[农业科学—农业昆虫与害虫防治] S451[农业科学—植物保护]