基于GIS建构ROS的景观规划方法探析--以台湾小乌来为例  

Research on the Tourism Landscape Planning Method Based on GIS Construction ROS--A Case of Xiaowulai in Taiwan

作　　者：李可润[1] 夏锦 Li Kerun;Xia Jin(Graduate Institute of Building and Planning of National Taiwan University,Taipei Taiwan 10617,China;School of Design Art,Xiamen University of Technology,Xiamen Fujian 361024,China)

机构地区：[1]台湾大学建筑与城乡规划所,中国台湾台北10617 [2]厦门理工学院设计艺术学院,福建厦门361024

出　　处：《城市建筑》2021年第28期194-198,共5页Urbanism and Architecture

基　　金：福建省厦门市留学科研项目(50319003)。

摘　　要：为提高游憩满意度和游憩机会的多样性,系统化与科学化的景观规划方法成为旅游区规划的趋势。本研究以台湾桃园小乌来为例,提出基于ArcGIS空间分析技术探讨游憩机会谱(ROS)的游憩区景观规划方法。以田野调查和问卷方法收集现地状况和资料,并评估游客量与游憩需求,再进行活动的土地适宜性分析。结果表明该方法在完善现有游憩活动设施的基础上,较好地实现土地适宜性分析、土地空间的合理利用和游憩活动项目选择与经营,以此获得更多的游憩机会和丰富的游憩体验。In order to improve recreational satisfaction and the diversity of recreational opportunities,systematic and scientific landscape planning methods have become the trend for the planning of tourism area.This paper takes Xiaowulai in Taoyuan,Taiwan as an example,and proposes a recreational area landscape planning method based on ArcGIS spatial analysis technology to explore the recreational landscape planning method of Recreation Opportunity Spectrum(ROS).Field surveys and questionnaire methods are used to collect on-site conditions and data,and to evaluate the number of tourists and recreational needs,and then land suitability analysis for activities is conducted.The results show that on the basis of improving the existing recreational facilities,this method can better realize land suitability analysis,rational use of land space,and selection and management of recreational activities,so as to obtain more recreational opportunities and rich recreational experience.

关 键 词：景观规划 地理信息系统 游憩机会谱 游憩需求 土地适宜性分析 

分 类 号：TU986[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]