象征人类学视域下塞内加尔摔跤仪式的符码与功能  

Symbols and Functions of Wrestling Ceremony in Senegal from the Perspective of Symbolic Anthropology

作　　者：路来冰 LU Laibing(Department of Physical Education,Henan Institute of Technology,Xinxiang Henan,453003,China)

机构地区：[1]河南工学院体育部,河南新乡453003

出　　处：《四川体育科学》2021年第6期15-18,40,共5页Sichuan Sports Science

基　　金：河南省教育厅人文社会科学一般项目(2022-ZDJH-393)。

摘　　要：塞内加尔摔跤作为非洲大陆收入最高的体育运动,其充满宗教色彩的赛前仪式具有巨大的象征意义。本文运用象征人类学、社会行为学等相关理论分析塞内加尔摔跤赛前仪式注释性的符号功能、使用性的符号功能和位置性的符号功能。并提出其具有规训、暗示与释放的工具理性以及儒化、交通与交流、冲突与融合的价值理性,最后为中国式摔跤的发展提供现实参考。Senegal wrestling,as the highest income sport in the African continent,its pre match ceremony full of religious color is of great symbolic significance.In this paper,symbolic anthropology,social behavior and other related theories are used to analyze the explanatory symbolic function,the functional symbolic function and the positional symbolic function of the pre match ceremony of Senegal wrestling.It also puts forward the instrumental rationality of discipline,suggestion and release,as well as the value rationality of Confucianism,transportation and communication,conflict and integration.Finally,it provides practical reference for the development of Chinese wrestling.

关 键 词：象征人类学 塞内加尔摔跤 仪式 功能 

分 类 号：G80-054[文化科学—运动人体科学]