世界田坛竞争格局与中国田径竞技表现分析——以东京奥运会田径成绩为例  

On the Development of Competition Pattern in the Worldfield from the Tokyo Olympic Games——Take the track and field results at the Tokyo Olympics for example

作　　者：张志华 李松梅[1] ZHANG Zhi-hua;LI Song-mei

机构地区：[1]哈尔滨体育学院,黑龙江哈尔滨150008

出　　处：《哈尔滨体育学院学报》2021年第6期86-90,96,共6页Journal of Harbin Sport University

摘　　要：本文以东京奥运会田径比赛成绩为研究对象,采用文献资料法、数据统计法等对世界各大洲田径竞技成绩进行研究,并分析我国在东京奥运会田径比赛竞技表现。结果表明:本届田径比赛运动员共打破3项世界纪录和9项奥运会纪录;依据金牌和奖牌数对世界各大洲由强到弱的排序,依次为欧洲>北美洲>非洲>亚洲>南美洲>大洋洲;比赛更加激烈,金牌呈多元态势发展;美国虽然金牌、奖牌数下降明显,但整体实力依旧强劲。中国田径在本届比赛中表现优异。Taking the track and field performance of the Tokyo Olympic Games as the research object,this paper studies the track and field performance of various regions and countries in the world by using the methods of literature and data statistics,and analyzes the track and field performance of China in the Tokyo Olympic Games.The results showed that A total of 3 World Records and 9 Olympic records were born;According to the number of gold medals and medals,the order of the world’s regions from strong to weak is Europe>North America>Africa>Asia>South America>Oceania.The competition is more intense,and the gold medal is developing in a diversified trend;although the number of gold medals and medals in the United States has decreased significantly,its overall strength is still strong.China’s track and field has created a number of history in this competition.

关 键 词：东京奥运会 田径 成绩 团体总分 格局 

分 类 号：G808[文化科学—体育训练]