非民族地区:少数民族传统体育文化研究的一个理论视角  

Non-ethnic Areas:A Theoretical Perspective of the Study of Ethnic Minority Traditional Sports Culture

作　　者：彭响 刘如 戴俭慧[1] PENG Xiang;LIU Ru;DAI Jianhui(College of Physical Education,Soochow University,Suzhou 215021,China;College of Physical Education,Hunan City University,Yiyang 413000,China)

机构地区：[1]苏州大学体育学院,江苏苏州215021 [2]湖南城市学院体育学院,湖南益阳413000

出　　处：《南京体育学院学报》2021年第9期72-80,共9页Journal of Nanjing Sports Institute

基　　金：国家社科基金青年项目(20CTY009);湖南省社科基金青年项目(19YBQ015)。

摘　　要：现有少数民族传统体育文化研究在内容上关注顶层设计的成果偏多,注重基层实况的成果偏少;在思路上关注问题对策的成果偏多,注重生存逻辑的成果偏少;在视角上关注民族地区的视角偏多,注重其他地区的视角偏少。由此,一个新的理论视角对于研究少数民族传统体育文化至关重要。非民族地区是指民族自治地区以外的汉族人口占绝对主导地位或者是少数民族聚集影响太小的少数民族聚居区。非民族地区少数民族传统体育文化研究是促进民族交往、传承优秀传统体育文化、贯彻落实全民健身战略、深化民族传统体育研究的需要,同时也有助于掌握族际互动规律,促进少数民族传统体育文化传承;描述生存交融逻辑,增强少数民族传统体育文化理解;阐释文化个性差异,丰富少数民族传统体育文化形态;关注内生秩序构建,彰显少数民族传统体育文化主体。进一步研究提出了非民族地区少数民族传统体育文化研究的思路导向。In terms of content,the existing research on traditional sports culture of ethnic minorities pays more attention to the toplevel design results and less results that pay attention to the actual situation at the grassroots level;in terms of thinking,there are more results that pay attention to problems and countermeasures,and less results pay attention to survival logic.In the above,there are too many perspectives that focus on ethnic regions,and there are few perspectives that focus on other regions. Therefore,a new theoretical perspective is essential for studying the traditional sports culture of ethnic minorities. Non-ethnic areas refer to areas where the Han population outside the ethnic autonomous areas dominates or where the influence of ethnic minority gatherings is too small. The research on the traditional sports culture of ethnic minorities in non-ethnic areas is the need to promote ethnic exchanges and exchanges,inherit excellent traditional sports culture,implement the nationwide fitness strategy,and deepen the research on ethnic traditional sports. At the same time,it can also master the rules of ethnic interaction and promote traditional ethnic sports cultural inheritance;describe the logic of survival and integration to enhance the understanding of ethnic minority traditional sports culture;explain the differences in cultural characteristics and enrich the traditional sports culture of ethnic minorities;pay attention to the construction of endogenous order and highlight the main body of traditional ethnic sports culture. Further research puts forward the thinking orientation of the study of minority traditional sports culture in non-ethnic areas.

关 键 词：民族传统体育 少数民族传统体育文化 非民族地区 文化保护 族际互动 内生秩序 生存逻辑 交融 

分 类 号：G812.47[文化科学—体育学]