海南橡胶林下不同栽培方式对赤芝多糖和灵芝酸含量的影响  

Study on the content of total polysaccharides and ganoderic acids in the fruit body of Ganoderma lingzhi cultivated by different methods under artificial forests of Hevea brasiliensis in Hainan,China

作　　者：陈晗 张争[1] 陈向东[1] 王勇[2] 王琦宏 曾念开[2] CHEN Han;ZHANG Zheng;CHEN Xiangdong;WANG Yong;WANG Qihong;ZENG Niankai(Institute of Medicinal Plant Development,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences&Peking Union Medical College,Beijing 100193,China;Key Laboratory of Tropical Translational Medicine of Ministry of Education,Hainan Key Laboratory for Research and Development of Tropical Herbs,School of Pharmacy,Hainan Medical University,Haikou 571199,China;Baisha Tianruida Industrial Co.Ltd.,Baisha 572800,China)

机构地区：[1]中国医学科学院&北京协和医学院药用植物研究所,北京100193 [2]教育部热带转化医学重点实验室-海南省热带药用植物研究开发重点实验室-海南医学院药学院,海南海口571199 [3]白沙天瑞达实业有限公司,海南白沙572800

出　　处：《贵州科学》2021年第5期16-20,共5页Guizhou Science

基　　金：海南省重点研发计划项目(No.ZDYF2019114)。

摘　　要：为了充分利用橡胶树林下的闲置空间,本研究进行了橡胶树林下赤芝的仿野生栽培。同时采用赤芝段木菌棒不埋土、半埋土、全埋土三种不同的栽培方式,对其多糖和灵芝酸含量进行测定。研究结果表明,橡胶树林下仿野生栽培的赤芝子实体,其多糖含量较高,且栽培方式对子实体多糖和灵芝酸的含量没有显著影响。研究结果为橡胶-赤芝复合栽培模式的构建提供了基础数据。In order to make full use of the spare space under artificial forests of Hevea brasiliensis in Hainan,China,wild-imitated cultivation of Ganoderma lingzhi was carried out.The content of total polysaccharides and ganoderic acids in the fruit body of G.lingzhi cultivated by different methods(non-buried cultivation,semi-buried cultivation and buried cultivation)was examined.The results indicate that the influence of different cultivation methods on the content of total polysaccharides and ganoderic acids is not obvious,and the content of total polysaccharides in the fruit body of G.lingzhi cultivated under artificial forests of H.brasiliensisis is relatively high.This study has provided basic data for the multi-layer cultivation of H.brasiliensis and G.lingzhi.

关 键 词：灵芝 林下经济 仿野生栽培 药用真菌 

分 类 号：R284.1[医药卫生—中药学]