造口治疗师职业生涯成功感真实体验的质性研究  

A qualitative study on the true experience of career success of stoma therapists

作　　者：董蓓 张艳[2] 徐晓霞 张玉姬 柳冉冉 Dong Bei;Zhang Yan;Xu Xiaoxia;Zhang Yuji;Liu Ranran(Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery,Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Zhengzhou University(Henan Cancer Hospital),Zhengzhou 450008,China;School of Nursing and Health,Zhengzhou University,Zhengzhou 450001,China;Nursing Department,Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Zhengzhou University(Henan Cancer Hospital),Zhengzhou 450008,China;Stoma Clinic,Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Zhengzhou University(Henan Cancer Hospital),Zhengzhou 450008,China;Sixth Ward,Department of General Surgery,Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Zhengzhou University(Henan Cancer Hospital),Zhengzhou 450008,China)

机构地区：[1]郑州大学附属肿瘤医院(河南省肿瘤医院)肝胆胰腺外科,郑州450008 [2]郑州大学护理与健康学院,450001 [3]郑州大学附属肿瘤医院(河南省肿瘤医院)护理部,郑州450008 [4]郑州大学附属肿瘤医院(河南省肿瘤医院)造口门诊,郑州450008 [5]郑州大学附属肿瘤医院(河南省肿瘤医院)普外六病区,郑州450008

出　　处：《中华现代护理杂志》2021年第31期4308-4312,共5页Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing

摘　　要：目的了解造口治疗师对职业生涯成功感的真实体验和感受,为提升其职业生涯成功感提供依据。方法采用质性研究的方法,于2020年8月2日—10月30日对河南省内不同层级医疗机构获得认证1年以上的18名造口治疗师进行半结构式深入访谈。采用Nvivo12.0软件进行资料分析,采用Colaizzi7步分析法提炼主题。结果经过对资料的反复研读、分析,共提炼出造口治疗师对职业生涯成功感真实体验的正性体验和负性体验2个主题。结论应进一步完善专科护士职业发展的各项具体政策,减少造口治疗师的职业生涯成功感中的负性体验,避免专科护理人才的流失。Objective To understand the true experience and feelings of thestoma therapists on sense of career success,so as to provide a basis for enhancing their sense of career success.Methods Using the qualitative research method,a semi-structured in-depth interview with 18 stoma therapists from different levels of medical institutions in Henan Province who have been certified for more than one year from August 2 to October 30,2020.Nvivo12.0 software was used for data analysis,and the Colaizzi 7-step analysis method was used to refine the theme.Results After repeated reading and analysis of the data,two themes of positive experience and negative experience of stoma therapists'true experience of career success were extracted.Conclusions The specific policies for the professional development of specialist nurses should be further improved to reduce the negative experience in the career success of stoma therapists and avoid the loss of specialist nursing talents.

关 键 词：造口术 造口治疗师 职业生涯成功感 质性研究 

分 类 号：R192[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]