2015-2016赛季NBA球队技术特征与球队 战绩之间关系分析  

Analysis on the Relationship between NBA Team Technical Characteristics and Team Achievements in 2015-2016 Season

作　　者：张之涵 毛志新 ZHANG Zhihan;MAO Zhixin(Minhang Crosspoint High School at Shanghai Wenqi Middle School,Shanghai,200240 China;School of Economics and Management,Tongji University,Shanghai,200092 China)

机构地区：[1]上海市民办文绮中学-闵行汇点高中,上海200240 [2]同济大学经济与管理学院,上海200092

出　　处：《当代体育科技》2021年第30期213-219,共7页Contemporary Sports Technology

摘　　要：该文运用文献分析法和数理统计等方法,对2015—2016赛季NBA球队技术特征与球队战绩之间关系进行了研究。该文首先分析了得分、篮板数、助攻次数等重要技术指标对球队战绩的影响,进而对球队技术指标之间的相关性进行了分析。结果表明:球队的命中率对球队的输赢有较强的影响,因此良好的进攻能力是衡量球队实力的重要指标。球队的命中率与助攻次数呈正相关,良好的团队配合可以很好地提高进攻质量。命中率和篮板次数呈现负相关,但是不同球队之间相关系数差异较大。出手数和篮板次数呈正相关,与失误次数呈负相关。因此,为增加进攻机会,球队应增强篮板能力,且减少不必要的失误。该文的研究结果可以为球队有针对性地提高球技和技术指标提供参考。Using the methods of literature analysis and data analysis,this paper studies the relationship between the technical characteristics of NBA teams and their achievements in 2015-2016 season.Firstly,this paper analyzes the impact of important technical indicators such as score,rebounds and assists on the team's performance,and then analyzes the correlation between the team's technical indicators.The results show that the team's hit rate has a strong impact on the team's win or lose,so good offensive ability is an important index to measure the team's strength.The team's hit rate is positively correlated with the number of assists.Good team cooperation can improve the attack quality.There is a negative correlation between the hit rate and the number of rebounds,but the correlation coefficient between different teams is quite different.The number of shots was positively correlated with the number of rebounds,and negatively correlated with the number of mistakes.Therefore,in order to increase the attack opportunity,the team should enhance the rebounding ability and reduce unnecessary mistakes.The research results of this paper can provide a reference for the team to improve its skills and technical indicators.

关 键 词：篮球 技术指标 球队战绩 NBA球队 

分 类 号：G841[文化科学—体育训练]