中国古代“安土重迁”观念的形成发展及其当代价值  

Formation and Development of the Ancient Chinese Concept of“Valuing Homeland and Loathing Moving”and Its Contemporary Value

作　　者：李秀亮 LI Xiuliang

机构地区：[1]山东师范大学齐鲁文化研究院,山东济南250014

出　　处：《济南大学学报（社会科学版）》2021年第6期77-84,175,共9页Journal of University of Jinan:Social Science Edition

基　　金：山东省社科规划项目“出土文献所见齐史资料整理与研究”(项目编号:20CLSJ05)之阶段性成果。

摘　　要：作为中华民族传统文化心理的“安土重迁”观念早在西周时期即已形成,并在春秋战国时期最终定型。无论是从时人对故土家园的迷恋,对离家外出行为的排斥,还是在离乡远徙后对故土家园的深切思念之中,都能得到明显体现。“安土重迁”观念的产生,主要与中国古代的农耕生产方式、统治者的治国需求、诸子百家的大力宣传以及频繁的社会战乱等因素有密切关系。深入挖掘“安土重迁”观念的文化内涵,有助于推进当今中国的社会主义文化建设。As a traditional cultural concept of the Chinese nation,“Valuing Homeland and Loathing Moving”was formed as early as the Western Zhou Dynasty,and finalized in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period.It can be clearly reflected in people’s infatuation with their homeland,rejection of leaving hometown,and deep yearning for their homeland after moving out.The emergence of the concept of“Valuing Homeland and Loathing Moving”is closely related to the agricultural production mode in ancient China,the rulers’demand for governance,the vigorous advocation by the Hundred Schools of Thought and frequent wars and chaos.Fully understanding the cultural connotation of the concept of“Valuing Homeland and Loathing Moving”is helpful to promote the socialist cultural construction of China today.

关 键 词：安土重迁 思乡情结 生活方式 文化心理 

分 类 号：K225[历史地理—历史学] K231[历史地理—中国史]