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作 者:Lumeng Zhan Wentao Li Li Liu Tao Han Mengkai Li Zhimin Qiang 无
机构地区:[1]Key Laboratory of Drinking Water Science and Technology,Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100085,China [2]Department of Geosciences and Natural Resource Management,University of Copenhagen,Frederiksberg C 1985,Denmark [3]Sino-Danish College,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,China [4]School of Environmental Science and Engineering,Qingdao University,Qingdao 266071,China
出 处:《Journal of Environmental Sciences》2021年第12期28-37,共10页环境科学学报(英文版)
基 金:supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.51908536);the Ministry of Science and Technology of China(No.2018YFE0204103);。
摘 要:The degradation of atrazine (ATZ),sulfamethoxazole (SMX) and metoprolol (MET) in flowthrough VUV/UV/H2O2reactors was investigated with a focus on the effects of H2O2dosage and reactor internal diameter (ID).Results showed that the micropollutants were degraded efficiently in the flow-through VUV/UV/H2O2reactors following the pseudo first-order kinetics (R2>0.92).However,the steady-state assumption (SSA) kinetic model being vital in batch reactors was found invalid in flow-through reactors where fluid mixing was less sufficient.With the increase of H2O2dosage,the ATZ removal efficiency remained almost constant while the SMX and MET removal was enhanced to different extents,which could be explained by the different reactivities of the pollutants towards HO·.A larger reactor ID resulted in lower degradation rate constants for all the three pollutants on account of the lower average fluence rate,but the change in energy efficiency was much more complicated.In reality,the electrical energy per order (EEO) of the investigated VUV/UV/H2O2treatments ranged between 0.14–0.20,0.07–0.14 and 0.09–0.26 k Wh/m3/order for ATZ,SMX and MET,respectively,with the lowest EEOfor each pollutant obtained under varied H2O2dosages and reactor IDs.This study has demonstrated the efficiency of VUV/UV/H2O2process for micropollutant removal and the inadequacy of the SSA model in flow-through reactors,and elaborated the influential mechanisms of H2O2dosage and reactor ID on the reactor performances.
关 键 词:VUV/UV/H2O2 Flow-through reactor Degradation H2O2 dosage Reactor internal diameter
分 类 号:X703[环境科学与工程—环境工程]
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