基于物联网技术的多功能交互式住院患者电子床头卡片系统的设计与实现  

Design and Implementation of Multifunctional Interactive Electronic Bedside Card System for Inpatients Based on Internet of Things Technology

作　　者：王正源 王奕 黄宗浩 王骏杰 WANG Zhengyuan;WANG Yi;HUANG Zonghao;WANG Junjie(Department of Information Center,Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center;Department of Oncology,Shanghai Medical College,Fudan University,Shanghai,2000322 Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Artificial Intelligence Technology for Tumor Diseases,Shanghai,200032)

机构地区：[1]复旦大学附属肿瘤医院信息中心,复旦大学上海医学院肿瘤学系,上海市200032 [2]上海肿瘤疾病人工智能工程技术研究中心,上海市200032

出　　处：《中国医疗器械杂志》2021年第6期650-654,661,共6页Chinese Journal of Medical Instrumentation

基　　金：上海肿瘤疾病人工智能工程技术研究中心(19DZ2251800)。

摘　　要：该研究基于HIS、EMR、LIS等临床信息系统数据,在传统纸片式床头卡片的功能基础上,以有线网络技术为依托,采用物联网技术设计开发了一款用于住院患者的多功能智能化交互式电子床头卡片系统。对系统的功能框架进行了详细的介绍和讨论,并从系统架构、网络架构、软件架构及数据库和软件系统几个方面进行了设计。结果表明,该系统性能稳定,能够保证医疗信息的实时性和准确性。该系统的实现能充分满足临床一线病房管理工作的需求、减轻护理人员的工作量、提高工作效率、减少医疗事故发生的可能性,同时能方便患者看到自己的健康信息,改善就诊体验和满意度,对病房管理工作及医院信息化建设的发展具有重要指导意义。This research is based on data from clinical information systems such as HIS,EMR,LIS,etc,based on the functions of the traditional paper bedside card,relying on wired network technology,using the Internet of Things technology to design and develop a multi-functional intelligent interactive electronic bedside card system for inpatients.The functional framework of the system is introduced and discussed in detail,and the design is carried out from several aspects of system architecture,network architecture,software architecture,database and software system.The results show that the system has stable performance and can ensure the real-time and accuracy of medical information.The implementation of the system can fully meet the needs of clinical first-line ward management,reduce the workload of nursing staff,improve work efficiency,and reduce the possibility of medical accidents.At the same time,it can facilitate patients to see their own health information,improve patient experience.It has important guiding significance for the development of ward management and hospital information construction.

关 键 词：临床信息系统(CIS) 物联网技术 电子床头卡片 医院信息化 病房管理 

分 类 号：TH772[机械工程—仪器科学与技术]