唐小说中的山神形象变异研究——以华山神为例  

On the Variation of the Image of Mountain God in the Novels of Tang Dynasty:with Huashan God as an Example

作　　者：杨媛媛 YANG Yuanyuan(College of Chinese Language and Literature,Yunnan Normal University,Kunming Yunnan 650500,China)

机构地区：[1]云南师范大学文学院,云南昆明650500

出　　处：《顺德职业技术学院学报》2021年第4期82-86,共5页Journal of Shunde Polytechnic

摘　　要：在我国古代的文言小说中,山神故事是一个重要的故事类型。不同时期的山神形象各有侧重,唯中晚唐小说中的华山神形象表现出有别于其他山神的独特性格:山神神格由善转恶,山神作恶故事随之增多,主要表现为强抢民妻、强召人魂等。考察这类故事出现的原因,或许有以下三点:“影射玄宗”、反映社会现实以及受传统民间造神思维的影响。在多种因素的综合作用下,产生了目前所见的华山神恶神形象。In ancient Chinese novels,Mountain God story is an important type.The images of Mountain God in different periods have different emphases.Only in the novels of the mid-and-late Tang dynasty shows a unique character:The Mountain God's personality changed from virtuous to evil,and the stories of Mountain God doing evil increased,mainly manifested in robbing people's wives and calling people's souls.The reasons for the appearance of such stories may be:"allusion to Xuanzong";reflect social reality;and influenced by the traditional folk thought of creating God.Under the comprehensive influence of these factors,the image of evil Huashan God has been produced.

关 键 词：中晚唐小说 山神形象 变异 

分 类 号：I207.41[文学—中国文学]