克鲁普斯卡娅政治活动与图书馆学思想研究综述  

A Summary of the Research on Krupskaya's Political Activities and Thought of Library Science

作　　者：张力天 ZHANG Li-tian(School of Economics and Management,Nanchang HangKong University,Nanchang Jiangxi 330063)

机构地区：[1]南昌航空大学经济管理学院,江西南昌330063

出　　处：《高校社科动态》2021年第4期13-16,24,共5页Social Sciences Perspectives in Higher Education

摘　　要：克鲁普斯卡娅作为列宁的夫人,卓越的无产阶级政治活动家,苏联早期政治活动与社会主义建设的主要参与者与见证者,是研究苏联早期历史不可避免的重要人物。在苏联早期的政治活动中,克鲁普斯卡娅一贯支持列宁的一系列方针政策,在列宁逝世后始终维护着列宁生前所奉行的政治方针,是列宁政治主张的捍卫者。在苏联早期的社会主义建设过程中,克鲁普斯卡娅专注于苏联的基础教育制度与图书馆事业建设,特别是在图书馆事业上,克鲁普斯卡娅构建了一套较为完整的图书馆学理论体系,在很大程度上完善了社会主义图书馆学理论,是苏联图书馆事业的先驱。文章对克鲁普斯卡娅政治活动与图书馆学思想进行了综述,以期对于未来相关研究的开展有所裨益。Krupskaya,as Lenin’s wife,is an outstanding proletarian political activist,one of the mciin participants and witnesses of the early Soviet political activities and socialist construction.She is an important figure in study of the early history of the Soviet Union.In the early political activities of the Soviet Union,Krupskaya consistently supported a series of Leninas policies.After his death,she still maintained these policies pursued by him.Krupskaya is a defender of Lenin's political views.Early in the process of socialist construction of the Soviet Union,Krupskaya devoted herself to the Soviet education system and the library construction.Especially on the cause of library construction,Krupskaya constructed a set of relatively complete theoretical system of library science.To a great extent,it improves the socialist theory of library science.Therefore,she is considered as the pioneer of library cause of the Soviet Union.This paper summarizes Krupskaya's political activities and her thought of library science,so as to make a contribution to the development of related research in the future.

关 键 词：克鲁普斯卡娅 政治活动 图书馆学思想 综述 

分 类 号：G25[文化科学—图书馆学]