熔融碳酸盐体系于新能源中的应用  

Application of Molten Carbonate System in New Energy

作　　者：夏雪 臧庆伟 薛祥 秦于伟 谷笛[1] XIA Xue;ZANG Qing-wei;XUE Xiang;QIN Yu-wei;GU Di(School of Chemistry and Engineering,Northeast Petroleum University,Daqing 163348,China;No.4 Oil Extraction Plant of Daqing Oilfield Co.,Ltd.,Daqing 163348,China)

机构地区：[1]东北石油大学化学化工学院,大庆163348 [2]大庆油田有限责任公司第四采油厂,大庆163348

出　　处：《当代化工》2021年第10期2412-2417,共6页Contemporary Chemical Industry

基　　金：国家自然科学基金,STEP氧化还原过程太阳能发电-燃料联产循环系统构建与研究(项目编号:21808030)。

摘　　要：熔融碳酸盐体系因自身独特优势而受到广泛关注,基于熔融碳酸盐体系的燃料电池系统、碳捕获、材料制备技术和储能蓄热的应用对可持续能源技术发展起着关键性作用。因此综述了熔融碳酸盐体系在能量转化存储及利用、材料制备和储能蓄热方面的应用,阐述了熔融碳酸盐体系存在的问题并展望了熔融碳酸盐体系未来的研究方向。The molten carbonate system has received wide attention due to its unique advantages such as high conductivity, low viscosity, good thermal stability, and stable physical and chemical properties. The advanced application of fuel cell system based on molten carbonate system, carbon capture and high-temperature carbon dioxide gas separation process plays a key role in the development of sustainable energy technology;metallurgical technology based on molten carbonate electrolysis system plays a key role in energy saving and emission reduction;the chemical stability of the molten carbonate system in the middle and high temperature range also determines that the molten carbonate system has excellent development prospects for solar energy storage and heat storage.In this article,application of the system in energy conversion, storage and utilization, material preparation and energy storage and heat storage was introduced, the problems of molten carbonate system were discussed, and the future research direction of molten carbonate system was prospected.

关 键 词：熔融碳酸盐 燃料电池 碳捕获 

分 类 号：TQ152[化学工程—电化学工业]